各类瓷片电容材质的认识.docVIP

标签： 无标签 HYPERLINK /cqcrr/157835/message.aspx \l # 电容 X5R X7R的区别 EIA Class 2 dielectric The HYPERLINK /topic/electronic-industries-alliance \t _top EIA Class 2 dielectric materials are HYPERLINK /topic/ceramics \t _top ceramic HYPERLINK /topic/dielectric \t _top dielectric materials used in ceramic HYPERLINK /topic/electrolytic-capacitor \t _top capacitors. In comparison with the HYPERLINK /topic/eia-class-1-dielectric \t _top EIA Class 1 dielectrics they tend to have very poor temperature drift, high dependence of capacitance on applied voltage, high voltage coefficient of dissipation factor, high frequency coefficient of dissipation, and problems with aging due to gradual change of crystal structure. Aging causes gradual exponential loss of HYPERLINK /topic/capacitance \t _top capacitance and decrease of HYPERLINK /topic/dissipation-factor \t _top dissipation factor. The EIA Class 2 dielectrics in general are usually based on formulas with high content of HYPERLINK /topic/barium-titanate \t _top barium titanate (BT), possibly mixed with other dielectric HYPERLINK /topic/electroceramics \t _top electroceramics. Due to its HYPERLINK /topic/piezoelectricity \t _top piezoelectric properties, they are subject to HYPERLINK /topic/microphonics \t _top microphonics. Other oxides added can be the same as used for Class 1 ceramics. EIA X7R is designed for capacitors with capacity ranging typically between 3300 p HYPERLINK /topic/farad \t _top F to 0.33 μF, 10% tolerance. Good for non-critical coupling, filtering, transient voltage suppression, and timing applications. Has high HYPERLINK /topic/dielectric-constant \t _top dielectric constant. It is an EIA Class 2 dielectric. Its tolerance over a temperature range of 0 to 70 °C is ±15%. Y5P and Y5V are other such class 2 ceramics, with temperature range of -30 to +85 °C and wide capacitance change with temperature of ±10% or +22/-82%. Usually used for capacitances between 150 pF and 2 nF. Z5U (EIA) or 2E6 ( HYP