编英语教程备课本.doc

编英语教程备课本 (Book 5 and Book 6) 傅瑞屏 Part I: Book 5 Unit One Text 1 Hit the Nail on the Head I. Pre-reading Questions 1. Have you ever heard of the English proverb “hit something on the head”? What does it mean? Answer: It means exactly right in words or actions 2. This is an essay on English style. What do you think the author advises the English student to do in his/her writing? II. Key words and expressions 1. drive something homeforce something into the right place ; make something unmistakably clear敲打/使理解 He drove the nail into the wood.他把钉子钉入木头。 He tried to drive it home that they had no money.他尽力使它明白他们身无分文。 2. squarely The boxer hit his opponent squarely on the jaw. We must face the difficulty squarely. 3. apt1)exactly suitable; 2) likely to do something or having a tendency to do something. an apt remark恰当的话 He made an apt remark that broke the silence. She is apt to forget.她生性健忘。 This kind of shoe is apt to slip on wet ground.这种鞋子在湿地上容易打滑。 He is apt to lose patience when his question is not answered. 4.scrupulouspainstaking; meticulous一丝不苟的/严格认真的 He is known for his scrupulous research.他以研究认真著称。 She is scrupulous in her business activities.她在业务活动中公私分明。 5.constitutemake up England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland constitute the United Kingdom. Twelve months constitute a year. 6. sharp distinct sharp eyes, sharp knife, sharp voice, sharp words, sharp pain 7．far afieldvery far away远离/在远处 Don’t go far afield or we might lose you不要走太远，否则我们会找不到你们的。 We get a lot of tourists from Europe, and some from even further afield.我们的游客很多来自欧洲，有些来自甚至更远的地方。 8. rife(never before a noun) widespread, common Disease and violence were rife in the city.疾病和暴力在这个城市很普遍。 The city was rife with disease and violence. 这个城市充斥着疾病和暴力。 9．leader—British English for newspaper editorial-;the main article in a newspaper, which gives the newspaper’s opinion about something hat is happening社论 10. coercionpressure, compulsion强迫 The defendant explained