特发性间质性肺病报告范本.ppt

特发性间质性肺病 idiopathic interstitial pneumonias (IIPs) HRCT 俯卧位——减少吸气不足对诊断的影响 准确率——disease-dependent IPF:敏感性70%;正确率90% HRCT表现特异性较好的其他几种疾病: 结节病、亚急性过敏性肺炎、癌性淋巴管炎、朗格汉斯组织细胞增生症、肺淋巴管平滑肌瘤病、肺泡蛋白沉积症 IPF IPF AIP(DAD) COP NSIP诊断均需除外:肺透明膜或其他急性肺损伤表现、肉芽肿、病原微生物或病毒包涵体、明显的气道病变 cellular / fibrotic or mixed 影像表现? 病理? 病程及预后? NSIP/IPF NSIP/COP NSIP/HP (hypersensitive pneumonia) IPF VS NSIP 过敏性肺炎!! HP NSIP IPF with atypical distribution HRCT Acute and subacute HP: Diffuse or patchy ground glass attenuation typically in mid-zone distribution Poorly defined micronodules(d=5 mm)

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