解析C++例题代码第4章例题1.docVIP

第4章例题 【例4-1】 //employee3.h #include iostream #include string using namespace std; class Employee //定义基类Employee { public: Employee(); //构造函数 void Pay(); //计算月工资 void Display(); //显示 protected: string name; //姓名 int no; //编号 float salary; //月工资 static int maxno; //编号基数 }; class Technician:public Employee //派生兼职技术员类 { public: Technician(); void Pay(); void Display(); private: float hourlyrate; //每小时报酬 int workhours; //工作时数 }; class Salesman:virtual public Employee //销售员类虚拟继承Employee { public: Salesman(); void Pay(); void Display(); protected: float commrate; //销售提成比例 float sales; //销售额 }; class Manager:virtual public Employee //经理类虚拟继承Employee { public: Manager(); void Pay(); void Display(); protected: float monthlypay; }; class SalesManager:public Manager,public Salesman //多重派生销售经理类 { public: SalesManager(); void Pay(); void Display(); }; //employee3.cpp #include employee3.h int Employee::maxno=1000; //静态数据成员初始化 // Employee类成员函数的实现 Employee::Employee() //构造函数 { cout请输入下一个员工的姓名：; cinname; salary=0; no=++maxno; } void Employee::Pay(){} //计算月工资 void Employee::Display(){} //显示 // Technician类成员函数的实现 Technician::Technician() { hourlyrate=100; } void Technician::Pay() { coutname本月工作时数:; cinworkhours; salary=hourlyrate*workhours; } void Technician::Display() { cout兼职技术员name(编号为no) 本月工资:salaryendl; } // Salesman类成员函数的实现 Salesman::Salesman() { commrate=0.06f; } void Salesman::Pay() { coutname本月销售额:; cinsales; salary=sales*commrate; } void Salesman::Display() { cout销售员name(编号为no) 本月工资:salary; coutendl; } // Manager类成员函数的实现 Manager::Manager() { monthlypay=8000; } void Manager::Pay() { salary=monthlypay; } void Manager::Display() { cout经理name(编号为no)本月工资:salaryendl; } // SalesManager类成员函数的实现 SalesManager::SalesManager() { monthlypay=5000; commrate=0.005f; } void SalesManager::Pay() {