internal combustion engine.ppt

黄龙 座机电话号码0107 Internal combustion engines, is a kind of mechanical power, it is through to make the fuel in the machine, and the internal combustion heat release of directly convert power heat of the engine . There are many types of internal combustion engine, but usually say of internal combustion engine is to point to internal-combustion engine piston . THE INSTITUTIONS AND COMPOSITION OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 1）Crank rod system 2）With gas institutions 3）Fuel supply system 4）Lubrication system 5）Cooling system 6）Ignition system 7）Starting system END Crank rod system is realizing work cycle engine, and complete the energy conversion major sports parts. With gas institutions is used mostly for top valve type with gas institutions, generally by the valve, the valve train group, the group and valve driving group formed. The gasoline engine fuel supply department function is according to the requirements of the engine, makes a certain quantity and concentration of the mixture into the cylinder, and, for the of the burned gases in the air from being to the atmosphere. Diesel engine fuel supply department is the work of the diesel and air for into the cylinder, respectively in the combustion chamber and burning, and finally form the mixture will of the burned gases emitted. Lubrication system function is to be relative movement in the surface transportation quantitative parts clean oil, so as to realize the liquid friction, reducing friction resistance, reduce the wear parts. Cooling department is the work of heat absorption parts of the part of heat to send out in time, ensure the engine in out appropriate temperature state work. Water cooling engine cooling is usually by jacket, water pump, fan, water tank composition. In the gasoline engine, the mixture of cylinders by an electric spark ignites, therefore in the gasoline engine cylinder head mounted on the spark plug, spark plug stretching into the combustion chamber to the head. To make