必修5 u5词汇.pptVIP

Unit5 aid, help and assist aid: 正式书面语，金钱资助 a hearing aid 助听器 help：一般用语特别在日常生活中用的较多，几乎所有用aid 的地方都可以用help代替。但在表示“救护”时。用aid不用help e.g. Could you help me? medical aid 医疗救护 assist:正式书面语, 协助某人做某事 fall ill vs be ill She _______because of studying too hard in vocabulary. He has ______in bed for two weeks. 睡着 落后 沉默 摔倒 爱上 fall asleep fall behind fall silent fall down fall in love with injury, wound, hurt，damage, destroy, harm (1)injury 多指在意外事故中受伤。 (2)wound 主要指在战斗、攻击中受伤(如刀伤、枪伤等) (3)hurt 尤指精神上或感情上的伤害和肉体上的伤痛, 强调疼痛。 (4)damage 指损失、损害(不表示伤痛)，主要用于物，可修复 (5)destroy摧毁，毁灭，不可修复 (6)harm 指对人或事物造成痛苦、苦难或损失。 1.Two people were killed and seven were _______ in the accident. 2.The soldier was badly _________ in the leg. 3. His remarks ____ my feeling / pride. 4. They managed to repair the houses that had been __________ 5. Smoking seriously _______ his health. 6. The house was completely __________by the fire Squeeze * * * * * * * falls ill been ill 比较网站 高效记忆 injured wounded hurt damaged harmed destroyed 7.. essential adj.　最重要的；不可缺少的，本质的 be essential to/for 对……是必要的 做……是必要的 高效记忆 squeeze myself into a bus squeeze myself into the pants Squeeze out I try to squeeze the word out of my mind! 看人家说可以把需要背的英语单词改成qq密码，会更容易记忆……结果，一觉醒来…QQ登不上去了…… 3．(2009年高考山东卷)The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities________rising steadily since 1997. A．is　　　　B．are C．has been D．have been 解析：选C。“the number of＋n.”作主语时，其谓语动词用单数形式；由since 1997 可知句子的时态应用现在完成时。