4.人类活动与环境问题.pptVIP

Group?report How do human activities?effect the environmental quality? Chapter 4 Human activities and environmental problems  Human development process is also the process which constantly adapt and adjust the environment 4.2 Human activities and environmental crisis Environmental problems Concerned environmental problems Secondary environmental problems 1—environment problems of pollution Human activities and environmental problems （textbookfigure 4-4） The devastating?impact?on the biosphere by human?mainly in three?aspects: change natural?to?artificial ecosystem?in large-scale, interfere with?the normal operation of?the biosphere:?such as agricultural?development. take a lot of?resources,?destroy the?ecological balance: such as deforestation,?over-exploitation?of water resources. import large quantities of?waste?to the environment,?seriously pollute?the biosphere: such as dumping?sewage and waste?into rivers. Typical?environmental problems brought in:?desertification,?destruction?of biodiversity,etc. 4.3 Environment and human health 4.4 Case study：Largest flood disaster consideration caused by Changjiang River in 1998 Summary Homework (in group） 4.7 Reading material Environmental problems primary environmental problems due to natural forces Secondary environmental problems due to human activity The environmental problems which caused by volcanic eruptions, earthquake, flood, drought and landslide Environmental pollution Resources shortage and depletion ecological destruction Concerned environmental problems Problems: because of the unreasonable exploitation and utilization of natural resources, it made the speed of natural resources from the environment demand by human is far more rapid than the regeneration speed of resources (renewable resources) environmental problems of resources shortage and depletion The constance of resources: Such as solar energy, wind energy, etc natural resources the limitation of resources Relative to the h