The_Discrete-Time_Fourier_Transform.pptVIP

* In general, the frequency response H is a complex function of ω. The magnitude |H| is called the magnitude gain response function The angle is called the phase response function. * Response to sinusoidal sequences Steady-state response * Response to arbitrary sequences Condition: Absolutely summable sequence LTI system * is a ratio of polynomials in the variable . coefficients of the numerator polynomial coefficients appearing on the right side of the difference equation. coefficients of the denominator polynomial coefficients appearing on the left side of the difference equation. Frequency response function from difference equations * Example: An LTI system with sample response The frequency response is Magnitude 1 at all frequencies phase * Example: causal LTI system Determine h[n] partial-fraction expansion Solution: * * Chapter 5Discrete-Time Fourier Transform * Fourier Series Representation of Discrete-Time Periodic Signals Linear Combination of Harmonically Related Complex Exponentials Periodic signal xp[n] with period N Discrete-time complex exponential orthogonal signal set Property of orthogonal signal set: * Since the sequences are distinct only over a range of N successive values of k, the summation need only include terms over this range. Use to indicate. finite series * Determination of the Fourier Series Representation of a Periodic Signal * synthesis equation analysis equation periodic ak are often referred to as the spectral coefficients of xp[n]. Since there are only N distinct complex exponentials that are periodic with period N, the discrete-time Fourier series representation is a finite series with N terms. The discrete Fourier series DFS pair: * Representation of Aperiodic Signals: The Discrete-Time Fourier Transform As … … –N –N1 0 N2 N n –N1 0 N2 x[n] n Development of the Discrete-Time Fourier Transform * Defining discrete-time Fourier transform * As discrete-time inverse Fourier transform the above eq