虾类营养chi222详解.ppt

Shrimp Nutrient Requirements and feeding management虾的营养需求和饲养管理 Jacques Gabaudan, VMA 葛博顿 博士 Nutritional characteristics of L. Vannamei南美白对虾的营养特征 Omnivorous feeding behavior; active detritivore; forager, but not as aggressive as stylirostris. Diurnal and nocturnal feeding behavior 白天和夜间喂食习惯 Low protein requirements in juvenile and sub-adult phases (18-20% in the lab; 25-35% in the field) 幼虾和小虾阶段对蛋白需求低（实验室18-20%，野外25-35%） Feed conversions generally 1.0 – 1.4 under ideal conditions 在理想状态下FCR通常为1.0-1.4 Protein amino acids 蛋白质和氨基酸Digestive enzymes 消化酶 Main digestive enzyme