2007年专八词汇独家秘籍1.docVIP

TEM8 2007 Group 1 excessive (TEM4) ?[ik?sesiv] adj. Greater than what seems reasonable or appropriate过分的；过度的 They complained about the excessive noise coming from the upstairs flat.他们抱怨楼上发出的噪音太大。 派生词汇：excess n. 超过，过分 adj. 超额的，额外的，过度的 sanction (TEM4) ?[?s??k??n] n. An official order that limits trade, contact, etc. with a particular country, in order to make it do sth, such as obeying international law. 制裁 Trade sanctions were imposed against any country that refused to sign the agreement. 凡拒签该协议的国家均受到贸易制裁。 Official permission or approval for an action or a change. 许可，批准 必背搭配：impose a sanction on 派生词汇：sanctify v. 使合法化，批准，认可 approve (TEM4) [??pru:v] V. To think that sb/sth is good, acceptable or suitable. 赞成，同意 He doesn’t approve of me leaving school this year. 他不同意我今年离校。 To officially agree to a plan, proposal, request, etc. 批准， 通过（计划，提案，要求） The committee unanimously approved the plan. 委员会一致通过了计划。 必背搭配：approve of sb/sth 派生词汇：approval n. 同意，批准 disapprove v. 不同意，反对，disapproval n. 不赞成 treaty (TEM4) ?[?tri:ti] n. a formal agreement between two or more countries (国家之间的)条约；协定 a peace treaty 和平协定 必背搭配：to draw up/sign/ratify a treaty 起草/签署/正式批准条约 authorize (TEM4) [??:θ?raiz] v. to give official permission or power to do sth; the act of giving permission 批准，授权 I can authorize payments up to ￡5000. 我有权批准限额为5000英镑的付款。 派生词汇：author n. 作者，作家 authoritative adj. 权威性的 authority n. 当权者，官方 authorization n. 批准，授权 ultimate (TEM4)?[??ltimit] adj. happening at the end of a long process 最后的，最终的，终极的 The ultimate decision lies with the parents. 最后的决定权握在父母手中。 Most extreme ;best; worst; greatest; most important, etc 极端的，最好（或坏，伟大，重要等） This race will be the ultimate test of your skill.这次竞赛将是对你的技能的最大考验。 派生词汇：ultimatum 最后通牒 reverse (TEM4) [ri?v?:s] v. to change sth completely so that it is the opposite of what it was before 颠倒，彻底转变，使完全相反 The government has failed to reverse the economic decline.政府未能扭转经济滑坡的趋势。 n. the opposite of what has just been mentioned （相反的情况