太傻单词修订版.doc

abandon vt. 放弃,沉溺 to give (oneself) over unrestrainedly abandon:inhibition :: despair:hope abash a. 害羞的 to destroy the self-possession or self-confidence of unabashed: embarrassment :: unheralded : announcement embolden←→abash / faze / cow abate v. 减轻,降低 to reduce in degree or intensity abate : tax :: alleviate : distress abate←→intensify / promote abbreviate vt. 缩写,使...简略,缩短 to make briefer; especially to reduce to a shorter form intended to stand for the whole abbreviate: sentence:: abridgment : essay abbreviate←→extend abdicate v. 让位，辞职，放弃 to renounce a throne, high office, dignity, or function abdicate : throne :: resign : office abdicate←→constitute abdicate←→assume aberrant a.脱离常轨的 deviating from the usual or natural type : ATYPICAL aberrant←→typical/normal abet vt. 教唆,帮助 to assist or support in the achievement of a purpose abet:assistance::counsel:guidance abet←→thwart / impede stymie←→abet frustrate←→abet abeyance n. 中止,暂搁,停止 temporary inactivity : SUSPENSION abeyance←→continuance abhor vt. 憎恶 (n. abhorrence) to regard with extreme repugnance abhorrence : dislike :: adoration : fondness abiding a. 永久的，持久的，不变的 ENDURING, CONTINUING abiding←→evanescent abject adj. ①凄惨的 ②怯懦的 cast down in spirit : SERVILE, SPIRITLESS abject←→exultant abjure vt. 发誓放弃 to abstain from : AVOID abjure←→embrace/espouse abnegate vt. 放弃，舍弃，禁忌 SURRENDER, RELINQUISH abnegate←→reaffirm abolitionism n. 废除主义,废奴主义 principles or measures fostering abolition especially of slavery anarchist : government :: abolitionist : slavery abolitionist←→persiste in slavery arboretum n. 树园,植物园 a place where trees, shrubs, and herbaceous plants are cultivated for scientific and educational purposes arboretum:trees=aviary:birds aboveboard a. 光明正大的,率直的 in a straightforward manner surreptitious←→barefaced / aboveboard abrasion n. 表面磨损(v. abrade) a wearing, grinding, or rubbing away by friction abraded : frict