必修二Module 3.ppt

2．－Did you get the news that Johnson was appointed ____________captain of the football club? －Really, but many people think he is too young to shoulder____________responsibility. A．不填；不填 B．不填；the C．the；不填 D．the; the 解析　captain作主语补足语，所以前面不要加冠词；第二个空前面要加the特指“带领足球队的责任”。 答案　B 3．(2011·山东威海市高考模拟)________to paint the house, John found it embarrassed to have to stop half way. A．Volunteering B．Having volunteered C．To volunteer D．Volunteered 解析　句意：约翰已自动提出粉刷这所房子，所以他不好意思半途中停下来。volunteer“自愿”，与主语John是主动关系，又发生在谓语动词found it...之前，故用现在分词的完成时形式。 答案　B 4．(2011·福建宁德市质量检查)A lot of food as well as some tents________to Yushu since the earthquake occurred. A．has been transported B．have been transported C．is being transported D．are transported 解析　as well as连接两个并列主语a lot of food和some tents，谓语要与a lot of food保持一致，since the earthquake occurred要求用现在完成时，故用A.has been transported。 答案　A 5．－What did she want to know, Tom? －She wondered________we could complete the experiment A．when was it B．it was when that C．it was when D．when it was that 解析　分析句子意思以及句子结构可知，空格部分强调特殊疑问词when，且为宾语从句结构， 故特殊疑问句必须置于主从句之间，并且要使用陈述语序，故应选when it was that。 答案　D 点击此处进入 知能提升训练 8．go deaf 变聋。go是系动词，deaf是形容词作表语 go mad 疯了 go wrong (机器)出故障了 go cold 变冷 go blind 失明 go wild 发狂 go bad (食物)变质 go white 变白 go green 变绿 【巧辨异同】 go/become/get/turn的区别 go 常表示三种意义：由好到坏的转化；颜色的改变；遭遇。后面常跟形容词或由前缀un-构成的过去分词。 become 常指人的身心方面的变化或身份的改变。 get 则常表示天气、温度、状况、情绪等方面的变化或人的遭遇。 turn 常指人、事物或颜色的变化，跟名词作表语时用抽象形式。 选词填空：go/become/get/turn ①He has________writer.他已成为作家了。 ②The milk________bad.牛奶变质了。 ③The day_______longer and the night________shorter.白天变长了，夜晚变短了。 ④Trees________green in spring.春天树变绿了 ⑤The boy is________more and more careful. 这个小男孩变得越来越细心。 答案　①turned　②goes　③gets；gets　④turn/go　⑤becoming/getting 系动词go及其他类似系动词在近几年高考中的考查率呈明显增长趋势。对它们的判断选择多数情况下没有明显的语法理由，而是一种语言感觉，这更能体现“语言综合运用”的考查目标。遇到类似的题目，除了坚实的语感基础外，建议同学们从以下几个因素考虑它们的不同： (1)遇到颜色的变化，用go或turn。如： The traffic________(went/got/became)red just as he was driving to the Crossings. 他刚开到交叉路口，这时交通信号灯变