影响电化学免疫传感器性能因素研究.docVIP

影响电化学免疫传感器性能因素研究 摘 要 窗体顶端 电化学免疫传感器是一组，生物化学，免疫学，物理学和技术的发展相互渗透的其他学科，具有独特的优点：如选择性好，灵敏度高，检测速度快。关于提高它的性能的研究也越来越多。本文用三电极体系以及循环伏安法共同建立电化学传感器的实验条件，并研究传感器的各种性能。使用筛选出来的材料（分析试验数据得到的）制作出了各种性能良好的电极和反应池，并建立了良好的电化学免疫传感器检测系统。该实验研究的传感器的传感器性能是通过使用成熟和简单的操作的恒电位法建立的。这次简单的试验就凸显出了传感器的优良特性，如果后期改变设计方案和实验研究思路，将传感器将应用在反应快速、准确检测分析和疫病诊断等领域是完全没有问题的，但有一点不足之处值得一提，就是试验结果与偏差相比有些差异，所以这是传感器目前不能用于定量分析的原因。 关键词：三电极体系；性能研究；电化学免疫传感器 ABSTRACT Electrochemical immunosensor is a group, biochemistry, immunology, mutual penetration of the physics and technology, the development of other disciplines, with unique advantages: such as good selectivity, high sensitivity, detection speed quickly. The research on improving its performance is also increasing.. In this paper, the experimental conditions of electrochemical sensor were established by three electrode system and cyclic voltammetry, and the performance of the sensor was studied.. Using the material obtained from the screening, the electrode and the reaction cell with good properties were produced, and a good electrochemical immune sensor detection system was established.. The sensor performance of the sensor is established by using the constant potential method of the mature and simple operation.. This simple test highlights the excellent characteristics of sensor, if the latter change design and experimental research, the sensor will be used in rapid response, accurate detection analysis and disease diagnosis of the field is no problem, but there are some shortcomings worth mentioning, is to test the results with deviation compared to some of the differences, so this is sensor at present can not be used for quantitative analysis of the reasons. Keywords: three electrode system; performance study; electrochemical immune sensor 影响电化学免疫传感器性能因素研究 席 温 新 （天津农学院 工程技术学院） 1 引言 1.1 研究目的和意义 如今，科技的飞速发展和人民生活水平的不断提高，环境污染越来越严重，破坏了生态环境，使得人们对环境中的“环境激素”倍感忧虑。从而促进了电化学分析法更进一步的发展，继而生产出了较精准的电化学免疫传感器。免疫传感器的特点有很多，比如：选择多样化、简单的操作系统化、很高的灵敏度和可以叠加使用等等，这些特点已在军事科学，临床医学以及环境监测方面