糖尿病合并冠心病患者临床护理效果的临床观察.docVIP

糖尿病合并冠心病患者临床护理效果的临床观察 　　[摘要] 目的 比较糖尿病合并冠心病患者应用常规护理及其心理、饮食、环境等护理效果是否具有统计学意义。方法 选择来该院就诊的80例糖尿病合并冠心病患者为研究对象，随机分为研究组和对照组各40例患者，两组患者均给予常规护理措施，研究组患者同时给予心理护理、生活护理等措施，观察两组患者的血糖控制情况和心绞痛发生次数。 结果 对照组患者空腹血糖检测值为（9.18±1.54）mmol/L，餐后2 h血糖检测值为（15.21±1.68）mmol/L，心绞痛发生8次；研究患者空腹血糖检测值为（6.19±1.08）mmol/L，餐后2 h血糖检测值为（8.21±1.35）mmol/L，心绞痛发生2次，两组患者空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖和心绞痛发生次数之间的差异均有统计学意义（P0.05或0.01），研究组空腹血糖和心绞痛发生次数低于对照组，研究组餐后2 h血糖显著低于对照组。 结论 糖尿病合并冠心病患者在常规护理基础上给予心理、饮食、环境等护理干预措施，能够有效控制患者的血糖水平，减少心绞痛发生次数，治疗护理效果较为满意，值得临床推广应用。 　　[关键词] 糖尿病；冠心病；临床护理；护理效果；临床观察 　　[中图分类号] R473.5 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-4062（2016）03（a）-0170-03 　　Clinical Observation of Diabetes with Coronary Heart Disease in Clinical Care Effect 　　WU Yan-ping 　　The Affiliated Hospital of Baicheng Medical College， Baicheng， Jilin Province，137000 China 　　[Abstract] Objective Compare diabetes in patients with coronary heart disease and mental application routine care， diet， environment and other care whether the effect was statistically significant. Methods Choose to our hospital 80 cases of diabetic patients with coronary heart disease patients in this study were randomly divided into study group and the control group of 40 patients， two groups of patients were given routine nursing care， the study group patients are also given psychological care， life care measures，， were observed in glycemic control and the number of occurrences of angina. Results In the control group， fasting blood glucose testing value （9.18 ± 1.54） mmol / L， postprandial 2h blood glucose testing is （15.21 ± 1.68） mmol / L， angina 8； studies in patients with fasting blood glucose detection value （6.19±1.08 ） mmol / L， postprandial 2h blood glucose testing value （8.21 ± 1.35） mmol / L， angina twice， two groups of patients fasting blood glucose， postprandial blood glucose and 2h difference between the number of angina were statistically significant （P 0.05 or 0.01）， the study group fasting plasma glucose and angina frequency lower than the control group， the study gro