英语可数名词和不可数名词及其练习.docVIP

　可数名词和不可数名词大多数名词为可数名词，有单复数之分。 不可数名词包括：　　食物：bread?? meat?? rice??? cheese?? fish?? beef 饮料：milk??? water??? cola??? coffee??? wine??? tea orange 自然物质：air??? soil??? sand??? wood　　抽象情感：love?? peace?? friendship joy??? happiness ?注意：不可数名词不能单独用a修饰，要加个量词 A paper × a piece of paper 一张纸 √ ten pieces of paper 十张纸?? √ a coffee × a cup of coffee 一杯咖啡 √ two cups of coffee? 两杯咖啡 √ 不可数名词没有复数形式。不可数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数。但当其前有“数词+量词+of+不可数名词”时，谓语动词根据量词而定。 ___________??? Is / Are any water in the cup? ___________??? Is / Are two cups of water on the table? 特别提醒：有名词既是可数名词，又是不可数名词，但含义不同 Food 食物 （不可数名词） fruit 水果（不可数名词） Foods 各种食物 （可数名词） fruits 各种水果（可数名词） Ice-cream 冰淇淋 （表示这种物质是不可数） An ice-cream 一根冰淇淋 （表示一根一根的冰淇淋是可数） Two ice-creams 两根冰淇淋 Chicken 鸡肉 （不可数名词） A chicken 一只鸡（表示鸡时是可数名词）Hair 头发（不可数名词） Two chickens 两只鸡（可数名词） Hairs 花白头发（可数名词）Exercise 运动，锻炼 （不可数名词）Exercise 练习，做操（可数名词） 注意：有些名词单复数同形 Sheep 单数 ----sheep 复数 , people 单数 ----people 复数 特别注意： 两个男老师 two men teachers 三个女医生 three women doctors 两个男学生 two boy students 三个女学生 three girl students 随堂练习 词组翻译 六个西红柿_____________________________?? 两杯咖啡____________________________ 三茶匙（teaspoon）调料 relish _____________________________ 十瓶酸奶 yogurt ____________________________ 四片 piece 面包_______________________________ 六位女医生__________________________ 五名男学生_____________________________所给名词的适当形式填空： 1. How many________ sheep are there on the hill? 2. There is some________ food in the basket. 3. The baby has only two________ tooth now. 4. There is a lot of________ water in the bottle. 5. There are five________ people in his family. 6. Lets take some ________ photo , OK? 7. I have lots of________ tomato here. 8. The________ leaf on the tree turn-yellow. 9. The________ child are playing games on the playground now. 10. Their________ dictionary look new. 11. I see you have a few white________ hair . 12. They are________ woman doctors. 13. Can you give me some bottles of ____ orange , please? 14. There are many________ fox in t