（初中英语教学课件）unit2.pptVIP

新课导入 重点难点 词汇：post office, library, restaurant, bank, supermarket, pay phone, near, between, in front of, next to, behind, left, right FOR EXAMPLE: —Where’s the bank? —It’s next to the supermarket. （1）问物： 单数形式：Where is the pen 那支钢笔哪去了？ 复数形式：Where are those cars 那些小汽车呢？ （2）问人： 单数形式：Where is Miss Wu 吴老师呢？ 复数形式：Where are the students of Class 1 一班的学生哪去了？ “Excuse me, where is the post office?” “请问，邮局在什么地方？” “Its next to a shop.”“在一家商店的旁边。” “Is there a fruit shop near here?” “附近有水果店吗？” “Walk along this road, and take the second turning on the right.”　 “沿这条路往前走，第二个拐角处向右拐。”　 方位介词小结 at表示“在......处”，一般指较小的比较具体的地点。如：He isn’t at school. He is at home. 他不在学校，他在家。 2. in表示“在......内部；在......里面”的意思。如：What is in the box? 盒子里有什么？ 3. on表示“在某物的上面”，但两者互相接触。如：My books are on that table. 我的书在那张桌子上。 4. under表示“在某物垂直的正下方”，两者之间不接触。如：?My cat is under my chair. 我的猫在我的椅子下。 方位介词小结 5.?near表示“在某物体的附近”，意为“接近、靠近”。如： The ball is near the door. 球在门旁边。 6.?across?横穿过，一般来说是一个平面，不是一个空间，如：Walk across the road and you’ll see the park. ?across?from亦为双重介词,意为“在……的对面;在……对侧”,如：The pay phone is across from the library. 7.?next?紧挨着，做方位词的时候要加to,如：My home is next to the post office. 8.?between?在……之间，两者之间，三者以上用among,如：The river runs between the two countries.这条河在两国之间流过。It is pleasant to walk among the trees in the evening. 傍晚在树林中走一走令人心旷神怡。 3. A: Is there a post office in the neighborhood B: Yes, there is. Turn right, then go straight down Bridge Street. The post office is on the left. It’s across from the restaurant, next to the supermarket. Pair work FOR EXAMPLE: A: Is there a big park near your house? B: No, there is not. These phrases should be circled: A quiet street A new hotel A small supermarket arrive, get, reach的区别 Pair work Answers These words should be circled: quiet small old small interesting 这三个词都有“经过”之意。across指的是从一方到另一方或从一边到另一边；over指的是从上方经过，through指的是从内部穿过。例如： Don’t run across the road.别跑过马路。 The plane flew over our heads just now. 那架飞机刚刚从我们头上飞过。 The sunshine comes into the cl