说明书 计算书.docVIP

摘要 在现代社会，电能是工业生产的主要能源和动力。本次设计为110KV钢厂总降压变电所的设计，跟据原始资料，以设计任务书和国家有关电力工程设计的规程、规范及规定为依据来设计。这个变电所设计在满足国家基本标准上，还尽量的负荷当地的实际情况。在这次总降压变电所的设计中，包括对于这变电所的分析和负荷分析、变电所主变压器的选择、电气主接线图、电气设备的选择、短路电流的计算和防雷设计。在保证供电可靠的前提下，要减少的放生，减少运行的成本。 本次设计分为说明书跟计算书两个部分，设计说明书包括了设计依据、电气的主接线、变压器选择说明、短路点路的计算说明、电气设备说明、配电装置的说明、电气设备的布置说明以及防雷设计说明；设计计算书包括：变压器选择、短路电流计算、电气设备和导体的计算、电气设备和导体的选择和校验等。 关键词：110KV变电所，短路电流计算，变压器选择，电气选择 Abstract In modern society, the electric energy is the main energy and power industry. The design for the 110KV steel general step-down substation design, according to the original data, in order to standardize procedures, design task book and related national electric power engineering design and provides the basis to design. The design of substation to meet basic standards of the state, but also try to load the actual situation of the local. In the general step-down substation design, including the power analysis and load analysis, the choice of main transformer substation, the main electrical wiring diagram, electrical equipment selection, calculation of short circuit and lightning protection design. Under the premise of ensuring the power supply reliability, to reduce the release, reduce operation cost. This design is divided into two parts. With the calculation, design specification, including the design basis, the electrical main wiring, transformer selection, short circuit calculation and road electrical equipment, distribution equipment, electrical equipment layout and lightning protection design; design calculations include: the choice of transformers, short circuit current calculation of electrical equipment, and the calculation of conductor and electrical equipment selection and validation, and conductor. Keywords: 110KV substation short circuit current calculation, the selection of transformer, electrical choice 第一部分：说明书 第一章 概述 1.1设计依据 按照《35～110kV变电所设计规范》GB50059－92国家标准，还有根据《110KV钢厂总降变电所供