大学词汇h.docVIP

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大学词汇h

habit:let it become a habit(C,个人习惯)、out of habit(U,习惯)。习语:be in the habit of drinking a lot、break somebody of a habit(使某人改掉某种习惯)、break off a habit(改掉一个习惯)、fall into bad habits(养成坏习惯)、make a habit of doing something(形成做某事的习惯)。用法:acquire/form a habit(养成)、discard/get rid of/root up a habit(戒除)、drop a habit(中止)、keep/maintain a habit、cigarette habit(烟瘾)、dress habit(衣着习惯)、living habits(生活习惯)、pick up some habits from those people(染上习惯)。 habitual:his habitual place at the table(定语,惯常的usual)、习以为常的、a habitual drunkard(定语,由于习惯而做某事的)。habitually:通常。habitat:栖息地。habit-forming:上瘾的。habitable:适于居住的。 habitation:(U,居住)、(C正式文,住处)。habitue:常客。 hack:hack at the branch(Ipr,猛砍、猛劈)、hack the ball(Tn,狠踢)、(I,刺耳咳嗽)、(I,普通速度骑马)、hack into(Tn/Ipr,私自侵入)。搭配:hack something off(Tnp,砍掉)、hack our way through(Tnpr,劈出一条路)。名词:make a hack at the tree(砍)、供出租的马、a hack journalist(作定语,雇用文人)、出租车、出租车司机。hacking-cough:干咳。hack-saw:钢锯。hacker:黑客。 hackles:(P,长羽毛)。习语:make somebody’s hackles rise(激怒)。 hackneyed:言辞陈腐的。 hag:巫婆。 haggard:憔悴的。 haggle:haggle with somebody over/about something(Ipr,讨价还价)。 hail:(U,冰雹)、a hail of applause(S,一阵又多又猛)。动词:It is hailing(I,下冰雹)、hail` down on them(Tnpr/Ipr,[使]迅猛落下)、An old friend hailed me from across the street(Tn,招呼)、hail a taxi(Tn,招呼…停下)、hail him as a hero(Cn.a,高呼…为enthusiastically acknowledge)、She hails from India(Ipr,来自)。用法:hail the proposal/singer(向…欢呼)。hailstone:(常P,雹粒)。 hair:There is a hair in my soup(C)、have long hair(U)。习语:win by a hair/a hair’s breadth(微弱)、get in his hair(惹恼)、not harm a hair of somebody(不损某人一毛)、make his hair curl(使感到惊骇)、make his hair sand on end(使毛骨悚然)、not turn a hair(竟然一点不畏惧、惊奇)。用法:arrange/brush/color/comb one’s hair、a lock of hair(一屡头发)、a coat of hair(一身毛)、falling hair(披发)、thick/thin hair、false hair(假发)、split hairs(吹毛求疵)。 hairless:秃的。hairy:毛发的、多毛的。haircut:理发、发型。hair-do:[复数hair-dos]。发型。hairdresser:理发师。hair-drier:吹风机。hair-grip:发夹hair-piece:假发。hairpin:U型发卡。hair-raising:使人毛发悚立的。hair-restorer:(CU,生发剂)。hair-style:发型。hair-stylist:美发师。hair-splitting:(U,过于琐细的分析)。

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