外贸清关.pptVIP

* Unit 3 Import and Export Clearance GDUFS CONTENTS Basic concepts Customs Duties Customs Formalities Import Export Clearance 1 Basic concepts Customs Clearance/Declaration 清关/报关 The formalities (手续) to get documented permission from a national customs authority, for imported goods so that they can enter the country or for exported goods so that they can leave the country. lodge declarations/clearance 报关（出口）/清关（进口） shipment 装船 shipper carrier consignee 托运人，发货人 承运人，船公司 收货人 dumping 倾销 It occurs when manufacturers export a product to another country at a price either below the price charged in its home market or below its cost of production. document 单证，单据 dock 港区，码头 port 港口，口岸 port 港口/口岸 dock 码头 2 Customs Duties 1 Exercise supervision control over imported exported goods. 2 Collect customs duties/tariffs other fees. 3 Prevent counter smuggling activities 4 Anti-dumping --a free port 自由港、免税港 走私 ?? 5 Compile customs statistics --Trade surplus/deficit --dumping duties 倾销税?? 3 Customs Formalities Basic steps for im/export declaration Form filling 填报关单 Document examination 审单 Payment of tariffs 征税 release 放行 1 2 3 5 inspection/quarantine 查验/检疫 4 1. Complete forms giving particulars (细节、详情) of the goods P39 2. Documents required for clearance have to be lodged （正式提交） with the Customs import clearance export declaration Document examination--import import license 进口许可证 import cargo declaration form 进口报关单 inspection form 检验单 commercial invoice 商业发票 bill of lading/air waybill 提单/空运单 packing list 装箱单 certificate of origin 原产地证明 declaration of non-wood packaging 无木质包装声明 documents of tax reduction/exemption 关税减免证明 documents of waiver of inspection 免检证明 Document examination--import import license 进口许可证 Document examination--import import cargo declaration form 进口货物报关单 inspection form 检验单 commercial invoice 商业发票 Commercial invoice vs. Proforma invoice (形式发票) Document examination--import Bill of Lading 提单/提运单 （B/L） Air Waybill 空运单 收货人凭提单向货运目的地的运输部门提货 货物的物权凭证 D/O: Deliv