中国部分景点中英介绍.docVIP

The Forbidden City 故宫位于北京市中心，也称“紫禁城”现辟为“故宫博物院”。是世界现存最大的皇家园林。故宫四面环有高10米的城墙，城墙南北长961米，东西宽753米，城外有一条宽52米、长3800米的环绕，构成完整的防卫系统。故宫总体布局为中轴对称，布局严谨，寸砖皆遵循着封建等级礼制，映现出帝王至高无上的权威。故宫占地72万平方米，共有殿宇8707间，是世界上现存规模最大、最完整的古代皇家高级建筑群he Forbidden City means the place which the god lives in. For the modern people, it means the imperial Palace of the past.It is located in the center of Beijing and It is the Imperial Palace of Ming and Qing dynasties 1368-1912 , It is a Museum now. The most important thing is the forbidden city is the worlds largest existing imperial garden. The Forbidden City is surrounded by the wall whose height is 10 meters. The wall from north to south is 961 meters long and it is 753 meters from east to west. The outermost moat is the defense system surround the forbidden city. ?Forbidden City covers an area of ??720,000 square meters. Do you know how many rooms does the forbidden city has 8707. So many, right? 为了突出帝王至高无上的权威，故宫有一条贯穿宫城南北的中轴线，在这条中轴线上，按照“前朝后寝”的古制，布置着帝王发号施令，象征政权中心的三大殿 太和殿，中和殿，保和殿 和帝后居住的后三宫 乾清宫，交泰殿，坤宁宫 . 以太和门为中心，与左边的文华殿，右边的武英殿相呼应。两条次要轴线和中央轴线之间，有斋宫及养心殿，其后即为姘妃居住的东西六宫。 最后两句根据示意图指出即可 In order to highlight the supreme authority of Emperor, there is central axis run through the city from the south to the north. According to the ancient rules which provide the affairs of state In the previous and the living room in later, there are three halls symbolize the political power center: the Hall of Supreme Harmony 、the Hall of Central Harmony、 the Hall of Preserving Harmony and three palaces that the Emperor lives in and Empress lives in. They are The Palace of Heavenly Purity 、Hall of Union and Peace、The Palace of Earthly Tranquility. Concubine妃子，妾 hall of literary glory文华殿 The Yangxin Hall养心殿 The wuying Hal武英殿 北京长城: 长城东西绵延上万华里，因此又称作万里长城。现存的长城主要为始建于14世纪的，西起，东至辽东，长城是我国古代劳动人民创造的伟大的奇迹，是悠久历史的见证。它与一起被世人视为中国的象征。The Great Wall: In the ancient time, 注意，这里要指着示意图讲解，示意图可自己画 here is called Central Plains. The people here made a living for farming. Here is saibei. The nomads