高三英语(SEFC 3A)复习提要.docVIP

高三英语(SEFC 3A)复习提要 高三英语(SEFC 3A)复习提要 一、语言知识、短语搭配 1．speech:言语，谈话，说话，演说，发言，词类，引语 2．have sth.to do with …＝be connected with … 与…有关系 3．devote … to sth./doing sth. 把…奉献给/专用于某事/做某事；devote oneself to 献身于，专心于；be devoted to … 专心于，忠实于，专用于… 4．be admitted to … 被接收入… 5．be used to cure cancer＝be used as a cure for cancer 被用来治癌病 cure sb.of … 治愈/治疗某人的… 6. have (an) effect on/upon …＝affect … 影响… 7．remember/admire sb. as … 把某人作为…记住/钦佩 8．suffer vt.vi.suffer (from) fever/cold/poverty/flood/… 9．load … with … 给…装上/载上… 10.head south＝head to/for/towards the south 向南行 11.beyond 在/向…的那一边；越过，超过，晚于；超出 12.hand down＝pass down 相传，传给，传下 13.be/become experienced in/at (doing) sth. 对(做)某事有经验 14.believe in sth./doing sth. 信仰，信赖，主张，认为是好的：I′ve always believed in being broad－minded.我一向主张心胸要开阔。She′s very direct,believes in speaking her mind.她很直率，主张有什么说什么。 15.intend for 打算给 16.in area 在面积方面，in height 在高度上，in length 在长度方面 17.depend on 依赖，依靠，由…决定，得看… 18.for one thing … for another … 首先…其次；一则…再则 19.heavy adj. 大的，大量的，多的：a heavy crop 大丰收，heavy money 大笔线，heavy traffic 拥挤的交通 20.make sense 有道理，讲得通，有意义＝be reasonable:His answer makes sense/is reasonable. 21.express one′s satisfaction with … 表达对…的满意 22.photograph sb.doing sth. 拍摄某人做某事 23.hand in hand 手挽手，同时，同步：Dirt and diseases go hand in hand. 24.think up＝imagine,invent 想出、编造、设计出 25.try sb./sth.out 试某人能力/试用某样东西 26.get rid of＝do away with 摆脱，排除，处理掉 27.pipe sth. 用管道输送某物 28.seek to do sth.＝try/attempt to do sth. 设法/努力做某事 29.seek sth. 寻找/征求/设法得到某物；seek doing sth. 设法做某事 30.be active in sth./doing sth. 积极投身(做)某事 31.multiply A by B A乘以B。例如：5(which is)multiplied by 10 is 50. 32.they were separated at birth.(at birth＝when they were born) 33.need sth badly＝badly need sth. 急需某物 34.masses of (＝a mass of＝a lot of＝lots of＝plenty of) ＋n.[c.u] 35.order sth. 定购某物 36.(be) at war 处于战争/交战状态 37.to make things worse(插入语)情况更糟的是 38.in a poor state 处于破败的状态;in a … state/in a state of… 处于…状态中 39.(be) ahead of … 优于…，超过…，比…高，比…早，在…的前面 40.as good a