《计算机网络教学课件》Chapter2.pptVIP

2: Application Layer * Chapter 2: Application layer 2.1 Principles of network applications 2.2 The Web and HTTP 2.3 File Transfer: FTP 2.4 Electronic Mail in the Internet SMTP, POP3, IMAP 2.5 DNS- the Internet’s Directory service 2.6 Peer-to-Peer Applications 2.7 Socket programming 2.8 Summary 2: Application Layer * Socket programming Socket API introduced in BSD4.1 UNIX, 1981 explicitly created, used, released by apps client/server paradigm two types of transport service via socket API: unreliable datagram reliable, byte stream-oriented a host-local, application-created, OS-controlle