It常见的四个句型.docVIP

It 常见的四个句型 It seemed only several minutes ________ he made up his mind and told us his decision. A.that B.since C.when D.before 记住四个句型，能帮助你又快又正确做这样的题。 1. It was +时间点+ when sth. happened. 表示：当某件事发生时，时间（it 是。。。 如：It was 1997 when Hongkong returned to China. 2. It was +时间段 +before sth. happened. 此句型前必有前文，表示在那件事发生之后，另一件事发生之前，这两点之间的时间是多长。如接上句：It was two years before Macao returned to China too. 过了两年，澳门也回归了。 注：这个句型有两种情况，两种译法： 2 a. It was a long time before sth. happened. 过了很久，才发生另一件事。 2 b. it wasnt long before sth. happened. 没过多久，另一件事也发生了。 3. It is has been +时间段+ since sth. happened. 意为：自从过去某件事发生以来，到现在已经有一段时间了。如：It is has been 13 years since Hongkong returned to China. 4. 强调句型：It was +被强调的部分+that+剩余部分。举一个与例一很近的例子： It was in 1997 that Hongkong returned to China. 原句为：Hongkong returned to China in 1997. 强调状语in 1997. 本题只不过将系动词was改成了seemed, 属于2b句型。 译：好象没过几分钟他就下定了决心，并告诉了我们他的决定。 另注：这个句型还有将来时态： It will be some time before sth. happens. 要过多久才会发生某事。 It wont be long before sth. happens.不用过多久就会发生某事。 How long表示 “时间多久或物体多长”. 表示时间侧重指 “一段时间”.针对 “How long” 的回答一般是时间段,如 “for three days”, “three years” e.g. “How long were you away last year?” “About two weeks” 3. How often表示 “多少时间一次或每隔多久”.是就做某事的频率提问。针对How often的回答一般是 “Twice a year”. “Three times a week”. e.g. “How often do you watch TV?” “Tree times a week.” 3. How soon表示 “多久之后”.侧重某人某事能多快时间完成. How soon的回答一般为: “ in + 时间段” e.g. “ in two days” “in five years” e.g. “How soon will you be ready?” “I’ll be ready in five minutes” 4．How far表示“多远”How far is it?[巩固练习] 1. I don’t know_______ he will get here. A. how long B. how soon C. how often D. how many answer B 2. “_____does he take this medicine?” “Twice a day.” A. How soon B. How long C. How much D. How often answer D 3. “_______have you been at this factory?” “I have been here since 1993.” A. When B. How long C. How often D. What time answer B 4. “________can you finish this work?” A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How far answer B 5. “___