worth,worthy,worthwhile区别.docVIP

worth, worthy, worthwhile的用法区别详解 worth, worthy, worthwhile的用法区别【一】 这三个词都是形容词，都有“值得的”的意思，但用法或搭配关系不同。 1. worth是一个只能作表语的形容词，意思为“值……的”、“相当于……的价值的”、“有……价值的”、“值得……的”。后接名词、接动名词的主动形式。例如： This second-hand car is worth $2000 at the most. The exhibition is worth a visit/visiting. It’s not worth getting angry with him. The question is not worth discussing again and again. 2. worthy可作表语，也可作定语。作定语时意思为“有价值的”、“值得尊敬的”、“应受到赏识的”；用作表语时意思为“值得……的”、“应得到……的”，其后接of sth.，也可以后接to do sth.，例如： ①That is worthy of note. 那件事值得注意。 ②This phenomenon is worthy of being studied. 这种现象值得研究。 ③This problem is worthy to be considered. 这个问题值得考虑。 ④The film is worthy to be seen again. 这部电影值得再看一遍。 ⑤This is a worthy English-Chinese dictionary. 这是一本有价值的英汉词典。 ⑥This is a worthy article. 这是一篇值得一看的文章。 ⑦He said he was not worthy to accept such honour ⑧The school has educated many worthy young people. ⑨The question is not worthy to be discussed again and again. 作后置定语时，必须用“worthy of +名词”结构。例如： ⑩There is nothing worthy of mention. 没有值得一提的事情。 ②This is behavior worthy of praise. 这是值得称赞的行为。 ③ Something find and rare --- something worthy of the honor of being owned by Jim. 注：“worthy of+动名词”与“worth+动名词”在形式上完全不同：worthy of后面接被动式的动名词；而worth后面接主动式的动名词，虽然在形式上是主动的，但其意义仍然是被动的。试比较： The second-hand house is worthy of being bought. The second-hand house is worth buying. 3. worthwhile与worthy一样，既可作表语，又可作定语。表示某事因重要、有趣或受益大而值得花时间、金钱或努力去做，一般做“值得的”、“值得做的”、“有意义的”解。用作表语时，可接动名词或动词不定式。例如： The Summer Palace is worthwhile going / to go to have a visit. Helping old people is a worthwhile activity. Thank you for your worthwhile suggestion. I really feel I am doing something worthwhile and I am having a great time doing it worth, worthy, worthwhile的用法区别【二】 worth, worthy, worthwhile都是形容词，意为值得。 1. worth： be worth + n.　 当名词为金钱时，表示…… 值得…… 常见的有： It ’s worth while to do. It ’s worth（someone’s）while doing be worth doing sth.　……某事值得被做 The question is not worth discussing again and again. 这问题不值得反复讨论。 2. worthy： be worthy of +n.　当名词为抽象名词时表示……值得…… be worthy to