强调句将来时造句.docVIP

强调句将来时造句 篇一：强调句 强 调 句 考点一： It is/ was……that/ who 强调句型 1．强调句型的基本结构是：It is/was + 被强调部分(主语、宾语、宾语补足语或状语等) + that/who + 句子的其余部分。 Mary met an old beggar in the street yesterday. It was Mary who/that met an old beggar in the street yesterday. (强调主语) It was an old beggar whom/that Mary met in the street yesterday. (强调宾语) It was yesterday that Mary met an old beggar in the street. (强调时间状语) It was in the street that Mary met an old beggar yesterday. (强调地点状语) 2．连接词。一般说来，如果被强调部分是人时，用连词that或who；如果被强调部分是物，只能用 连词that; 被强调宾语如果指人，可用whom。 It was an old friend that/ whom he met in the park yesterday. 3．时态。如果原句中谓语动词使用的是现在范畴的时态(一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成/现在 完成进行时、一般将来时、将来进行时、将来完成时等)，用It is...that...。如果原句中谓语动词为过去范畴的时态(一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时、过去将来时等)，则用It was...that...。 It is jazz that I hate most. It was because I was stuck in the traffic jam that I came late. 注意：be前可使用表示推测的情态动词。如： It must be Peter who has let this secret out. 一定是彼得将这个秘密泄露出去的。 It might be last night that they did their homework. 他们也许是昨晚做完作业的。 4．强调句型中的主谓一致。被强调的成分为原句的主语时，that/who之后的谓语动词应与被强调名 词或代词在人称和数方面保持一致关系，从而选用恰当的动词形式。例如： 5．对not ……until…结构强调，要用it is(was)+not until …+that +…这一固定句型。12 oclock las6．强调句式的疑问形式。一般疑问句是强调句式是“Is/ was it +被强调部分+ that/ who/whom+从句 ”； 特殊疑问句的强调句式是“特殊疑问词（疑问代词或疑问副词）+is/ was + it that/ who +陈述句语序”。 Was it you that/who broke the window ? Where were you born? → Where was it that you were born? What did you want to see? → What was it that you wanted to see? How many people are being trained for the special work? → How many people is it that are being trained for the special work ?。 7．但是如果被强调的部分是人称代词，按理应用人称代词主格形式，但在口语或非正式文体中也可以用其宾格形式，此时that/who的谓语动词要用单数第三人称形式is或was。 It is me who is being asked the favor. 另在It is/was..., not...that...句型中，其谓语动词应与肯定部分的词保持一致关系。 It is my brother, not I that studies in that school. It is you, not your sister that are in charge of the company. 8、感叹句的强调结构，既要体现强调句型的形式特征，又要体现感叹句的自然语序。 How happy he looks! → How happy it is that he looks! What a clever boy he is