The cradle of the Renaissance.docVIP

The cradle of the Renaissance, the awakening of humanistic spirit 【 abstract 】 the medieval Italy under the papacy emerge a batch of advanced representative of bourgeois writer, painter, sculptor, etc.With the continuous development of capitalism, literature and art also made significant progress.Influenced by classical tradition, should concentrate on emerging bourgeoisie in the ideological and political requirements, he became the birthplace of Renaissance, intellectuals to hold high the great banner of humanism, and the church theocratic culture struggle. 【 key words 】 the Italian Renaissance, humanism, Florence, writers and literary works, HuiHuaGu and related works, realism. Florence is the center of the 15th century Italian art, is a famous cultural city with a long history, it is both the birthplace of the Italian Renaissance is the birthplace of European culture.He decided to the mainstream of the development of the Italian art and literature points in this period.When Florence by the rise of emerging great beauty of the qi family rule, mastered the prevailing political and economic rights.So Florence of history and beauty of the rise and fall of a family is closely linked together.The family founded university actively, promote academic research institute of Plato, bold selection of scholars, the Medicis family have a passion for art, in its protection and funding, making here brought together more than the total of the wizards, this talent in literature, painting, sculpture, etc, for the development of the Renaissance has played a huge role in promoting.Literary artists have raised the banner of humanism, religious culture and religion, which has established a new type of secular culture. One.the Renaissance literature achievementEarly Renaissance literature three jie: Dante, petrarch and boccaccio, they mainly advocates a new system of tender poetry. 1, Dante and his literary worksDantes early works have new : in his love as the main line and astra