Before 和ago, With pleasure-- All right --Not at all用法小结.docVIP

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Before 和ago, With pleasure-- All right --Not at all用法小结.doc

Before 和ago, With pleasure-- All right --Not at all用法小结

Before 和ago, With pleasure-- All right --Not at all用法小结   I would die before I would confess to it. 7.如果before从句是一般过去时态,所暗示的是过去发生的事,主句则宜用过去完成时,语义偏重于过去某阶段的行为或状况时,还可与一般过去时态连用。例如: ① I had never seen a Red Army man before I arrived in Xian. ② They asked me things that happened before the boy was born. 8. 不少的语法书上说,before引导的从句习惯上不与否定的主句连用,要用until。实际上二者都可以,有时在意义上有些区别。试比较: He didnt arrive until I returned. 直到我回来时他才到达。 He did not arrive before I returned. 在我回来之前他尚未到达。 I didnt manage to do it until you had explained how. 直到你解释了如何干,我才设法完成了那项工作。 I didnt manage to do it before you had explained how. 你解释了如何干之后,我才设法完成了那件工作。 9. before在句中的含义比较灵活,虽然before引导的也是一个时间状语,但译成汉语时却不必死译为在……以前。可以采取下面几种译法: A 译为……才; B 译为……就; C 译为尚未、还没有、来不及、不要、别; D 译为在……的时候还没有; E 译为如果、否则、免得; F 译为到、等到、没等……就; G 译为然后等。例如:   A. It will be five years before we meet again. 要等五年我们才能再见面。   We waited a long time before the train arrived. 我们等了很长时间火车才到达。   B. I hadnt waited long before he came. 我没等多久他就来了。   He had not gone a mile before he felt tired. 还没走一英里路,他就觉得累了。   C. His father died before he was born. 他尚未出世他父亲就去世了。   Catch him before he escapes. 抓住他,别让他跑了。   Take this computer before you change your mind. 买了这台电脑,不要三心二意了。   D. We arrived there before it began to rain. 我们到达那里的时候还没下雨。   E. Go before I call the police. 走吧,否则我叫警察了。   I had better go now before it is too late. 我最好现在就走,免得太迟。   Pigs will fly before hell be a scientist. 如果他当科学家,猪都会飞了。   F. The crops will die before the rain fall. 等到天下雨,庄稼早枯死了。   Before I could sit down, he offered me a cup of tea. 没等我坐下,他就给我端上一杯茶。   G. I shaved before I went to the party. 我刮了脸,然后去参加宴会。 初中英语易混词辨析after,in,later after,in和later用来指时间时,都表示“在……之后”,但它们的用法是有区别的。 当表示以现在时间为起点的“在……之后”时,in后接时间段,after后接时间点。 He often comes back after ten o’clock. 他经常十点后回来。 He’ll be here in a week. 他将在一周后到这里。 当表示以过去某个时间为起点时,after之后可接时间点或时间段。而in只表示未来的事情,一般不用于过去某个时间。 After a few minutes she started to cry. 几分钟后,她开始哭了。 He said that he would come back in a year. 他说他一年后会回来。 after还可作连词,引导时间状语从句。 After he drank some

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