英语反义疑问句及现在完成时态讲解.docVIP

反意疑问句讲解 1. 前肯定+后否定？一、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词在时态上应和陈述部分的时态一致。如： You can do it, can’t you? 2.They are very late for the meeting, aren’t they? 3.He has supper at home every day, doesn’t he? 不能用hasn’t he They have known the matter, haven’t they? 5.They will go to town soon, won’t they 6.He worked very hard, didn’t he? 他过去工作很努力，对吧？ Yes, he did. No, he didn’t. 是的，他很努力。 不，他工作不努力。 二．前否定+后肯定）？反意疑问句的陈述部分含有seldom等表否定的词。变反意疑问句否定+后肯定）？’t playing football now, is he? 2.She never tells a lie, does she? 不用doesn’t she? He was seldom late, was he? 不用wasn’t he? 由un-, im-, in-, dis-, 等否定意义的前缀构成的词语时，陈述部分要视为肯定含义，问句部分用否定形式。如： ①Your father is unhappy, isn’t he? 不能用is he ②The man is dishonest, isn’t he? 不能用is he ③It is impossible to learn English without remembering more words, isn’t it? 不能用is it 反意疑问句的陈述部分为I am…时，问句部分习惯上用aren’t I？表示。如： I am a very honest man, aren’t I? 反意疑问句的陈述部分为I We think believe, suppose, consider + that从句时，问句部分的动词及主语与that从句内的动词和主语保持一致。如： ①I think that he has done his best, hasn’t he ②We think that English is very useful, isn’t it? 不用don’t we 八反意疑问句的陈述部分为I We don’t think believe, suppose, consider + that从句时，从句为否定意义，问句部分的动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致且用肯定式。如： ①I don’t think that you can do it, can you? 不用do I ②We don’t believe that the news is true, is it? 不用do we 九反意疑问句的陈述部分为非第一人称主语+ think believe, suppose, consider + that从句时，问句部分的动词和主语与陈述部分的主句动词和主语保持一致。如： ①They all think that English is very important, don’t they? 不用isn’t it ②He didn’t think that the news was true, did he? 不用wasn’t/ was it 十、反意疑问句的陈述部分为主语+said told, reported, asked…… + that从句时，问句部分的动词和主语与陈述部分的主句动词和主语保持一致。如： ①They said that you had finished your work, didn’t they? 不用hadn’t you ②Kate told you that she would go there, didn’t she? 不用wouldn’t she 十一、陈述部分的主语为不定代词something, anything, nothing, everything时，问句部分的主语用it。如： Something is wrong with the computer, isn’t it? Nothing has happened to them, has it? 十二、陈述部分的主语为不定代词somebody someone , anybody anyone , nobody no one , everybody everyone 时，问句部分的主语用he或 they，这时问