2016届高考英总复习课件：语法专项突破-第2节代词和it的用法精要.ppt

* 高三总复习· BS英语 第二节　代词和it的用法 指代前面出现过的那类事物中的“一个”，其复数形式为ones one (ones) 可以指代前面出现过的不可数名词或单数可数名词，指代单数可数名词相当于the one。其复数形式为those，相当于the ones that (those) 特指前面提到过的同一个人或者物 it 单独使用，表示泛指意义，意为“其他的人或事物”，常与some，many一起出现；特指“其他的全部人或事物”时用the others others 可单独使用，泛指三者或三者以上的人或物中的“另一个” another other不能单独使用，前面常有any，one，or等 other the other可单独使用，特指两个人或物中的“另一个” the other mine，yours，his，hers，its，ours，yours，theirs my，your，his，her，its，our，your，their 名词性物主代词(作主语、表语、宾语) 形容词性物主代词(作定语) 针对训练 Ⅰ.选词填空 it；others；either；everyone；nothing；neither；everything 1．(2014·安徽高考)You can ask anyone for help.________ here is willing to lend you a hand. 【答案】　Everyone 2．(2014·大纲全国卷)—Whos that at the door? —________ is the milkman. 【答案】　It 3．(2014·福建高考)In some countries，people eat with chopsticks，while in________，knives and forks. 【答案】　others 4．(2014·江苏高考)Good families are much to all their members，but ________ to none. 【答案】　everything 5．(2014·江西高考)—When shall I call，in the morning or afternoon? —________.Ill be in all day. 【答案】　Either 6．(2014·山东高考)Susan made________ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself. 【答案】　it 7．(2014·陕西高考)Id appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come. 【答案】　it 8．(2014·四川高考)Shed lived in London and Manchester，but she liked ________ and moved to Cambridge. 【答案】　neither 9．(2014·浙江高考)An average of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year，making ________ the driest year since California became a state in 1850. 【答案】　it 10．(2014·重庆高考)A smile costs ________，but gives much. 【答案】　nothing