The Causes of Tess’s Tragic Fate.docVIP

The Causes of Tess’s Tragic Fate 　　【Keywords】British capitalism；traditional morality；pessimistic fate theory；religious extremist force；tragedy.1. Pessimistic fatalism of the author 　　He thought the world was full of hardship and suffering and there was no way to happiness even no way to avoid the unfortunate things. The existence of people in reality was a great tragedy. Hardy viewed that the farmers’ poverty was a historical necessity when he complained and criticized the real society but he did not know how to help the farmers to escape the unlucky life. So it revealed in his works of pess