(专升本)动词不定式,分词,动名词精要.pptVIP

动词不定式 not to do/ to be done 被动形式 1. 作主语 It is +形容词/名+ for sb. + to do sth. It takes sb. + 时间+ to do sth. e.g.: It is necessary to take an umbrella in Guangzhou. It is difficult for us to tell directions in the forest. It is good to take a walk in the morning. It takes me 2 hours to finish the writing. 2. 作宾语 主语 + 及物动词+ to do sth want, hope, learn, decide, promise, forget 1）她想放弃她的梦想。give up She wanted to give up her dream. 2）我决定不参加那个重要的会议。decide I decided not to attend the important meeting. 3）She forgot to close the door. 主语+ think, find, feel + it + 形容词+ to do 注：to do 可与wh