新概念英语第二语法精粹及练习.docVIP

新概念英语第二册语法精粹及练习（一）一、一般现在时： 1．构成：使用动词原形，第三人称单数须有变化。 （1）直接加“s”，? works，takes （2）以辅音加“y”结尾，变“y”为“i”，再加“es”,?? carry → carries （3）以“o, s, x, ch, sh”结尾的动词加“es”, ?? goes? ? dresses? ???watches? ???brushes??2．功能： （1）表现在的事实、状态或动作： eg: Birds fly.? ?????? She loves music.?????? ?Marys parents get up very early. （2）表习惯性动作或职业，常与often，sometimes，usually，always，every week，seldom，occasionally，frequently等时间副词连用。 ??eg:? I always take a walk after supper. ??????? She writes to me very often.??????? ?Tom and his girlfriend go out to take a picnic occasionally. （3）表客观真理，格言警句或事实： The earth moves round th