灵渠风景区旅游体规划园林论文.docVIP

灵渠风景区旅游总体规划 - 园林论文 作者：佚名????文章来源：不详????点击数： 16????更新时间：2006-7-12???? ??? Summary : The scenic spot of efficacious canal lies in the county town of Xingan, is an extant one of the most intact ancient irrigation works in the world, enjoys equal fame with canal of Sichuan Dujiang Weir , the Zheng s of Shaanxi, it is one of the oldest canals. The efficacious canal is 37 -km-long, build up it in 33 years (214 B.C. ) of Qin Shihuang. Designing science in the efficacious canal, the building is exquisite. Have linked up two major river systems of the Changjiang River , the Zhu Jiang River, the hubs of communications of Central Plains and south of the Five Ridges since Qin Dynasty that became, have unified China for Qin Shihuang and played an important role. On January 13 , 1988, the State Council announced the fairy canal was a Key Cultural Relic Unit under State Protection. Efficacious canal scenic spot have fairy source temple , clever beauty spot , pavilion of source and mouth , all kinds of balance , four virtuous shrine , sudden stone , dyke Qin ,etc. of ploughshare now. But with the development of tourist industry and improvement of living standards of the people, function of scenic spot can meet visitors demands already, and some beauty spots need repairing badly. I after making investigations already existing resources in the scenic spot , list this master plan, offer reference for development plan after the efficacious canal . Keyword: The scenic spot of efficacious canal , develop , travel and plan 一、安的自然社会状况 　　兴安, 位于广西壮族自治区东北部, 北距桂林市六十公里, 是大桂林旅游区的组成部分之一。　　兴安, 古为百越之地。战国属楚国。公元前214年泰始皇在兴安境内凿通灵渠, 兴安成为“南连海域, 北达中原”的重镇。两汉属始安。唐高祖武德四年(公元六二一年)在今兴安设临源县。宋大历三年(公元七六八年)称全义县。宗太平兴国二年(公元九七七年)始称兴安。　　兴安位于东经110°14’-110°56之间, 北纬25°17-25°55之间, 与全州县、资源县、灵川县、龙胜县相邻。总面积2348平方公里。辖11个乡镇, 全县人口37万, 以汉族为主。境内土地肥沃, 物产丰富, 是全国白果、粮食、毛竹生产基地县, 全国农业生态县之一。　　兴安属亚热带季风气候。年降雨量在1600—2200mm之间, 年平均气温17.8℃, 气候宜人,四季可游。境内以丘陵、平原为主, 分布着谷地、高山等地形。地势由西北越城岭山脉与西南都庞岭山脉相对倾斜, 形成两山之间的狭长地带, 称“湘桂走廊”。境内最高峰猫儿山顶峰海拔