双孢蘑菇堆料制作中的原材料和替代物-中英版分析.ppt

Jos Buth Mushroom Advice Network蘑菇服务网络 Holland荷兰 Wheat straw 0,5%N 麦秸 Cutted corn cops 细碎玉米芯 Elephant Grass 1,31% N 象草（1.31%N） Corn fader 玉米秆 0,6 – 0,8% N Rice straw 稻草 0,6 – 0,9%N Chicken manure鸡粪 2 – 5%N Coco 3%N 椰子壳 Raw materials and AlternativesFor the production of compost for Agaricus Mushroom Advice Network Training and Advice for the mushroom industry 双孢蘑菇堆料制作中的原材料和替代物 Basic requirements of raw materials原材料的基本要求 Carbohydrate C C is a basic building block of live and is a source of energy 碳水化合物：碳（C）是生命的基本结构单元，也是能量来源 Nitrogen N N is for proteins the Mushrooms need, genetic material and to build up a good cell structure 氮素（N）构成蘑菇所需要的蛋白质、遗传物质，以形成良好的细胞结构 C/N Ratio 20/1 – 35/1 for phase I An optimal balanced diet for Micro live . 碳氮比：一次发酵20-35:1 （微生物存活的最佳平衡） Availability / price 可得性/价格 Mushroom Advice Network Training and Advice for the mushroom industry Carbohydrate raw materials碳水化合物类原材料 Straw For example Wheat 秸秆（如麦秸） +/- 0,5% N Straw in Horse manure马粪秸秆（马粪） Horse manure 1,4 – 1,7%N American Hay美国干草 1,5 – 1,9% N Corn cops玉米芯 0,6% N Corn fader Corn plant 玉米杆 0,6 – 0,8%N Cotton seed hulls棉籽壳 3% N Sugar cane bagasse甘蔗渣 0,3% N Rice straw稻草 0,6 – 0,9 % N Elephant grass象草 China and Brazil 中国和巴西 1,31% N Signal grass or Braquiária Brazil, Colombia and Iran 0,5% N 信号草或苏里南草（巴西、哥伦比亚和伊朗） Mushroom Advice Network Training and Advice for the mushroom industry Carbohydrate materials 碳水化合物原材料 American Hay 1,8 – 2.0%N 美国干草 Mushroom Advice Network Training and Advice for the mushroom industry Carbohydrate materials碳水化合物原材料 Horse manure马粪 1,4 – 1,7% N Mushroom Advice Network Training and Advice for the mushroom industry Sugar cane 0,3%N 甘蔗 0.3%N Mushroom Advice Network Training and Advice for the mushroom industry Carbohydrate materials碳水化合物原材料 Corn fader玉米秆 Mushroom Advice Network Training and Advice for the mushroom industry Carbohydrate materials碳水化合物原材料 Signal Grass 信号草 0,5% N Mushroom A