Part II istening comprehension(week1-6).docVIP

Part II Listening Comprehension Week 1 Short Conversations 计算与时间 (Calculation and Time) 1．题型特点 要求考生获取有关的数字信息，有数字辨别，也有在听写几个数字后进行简单的加、减、乘、除计算，或表示比串、倍数关系的换算，如日期、钟点、年月、物品数量、价格、时刻表、人数等。这类题除听清录音中的数字外，重点要放在各数字间的关系上。另外也要注意时间和日期的进位、价格的单位以及数量的倍数。 常见的提问形式有： How much／many…? How far．．．? How long．．．? What time．．．? When…? 要求考生熟悉以下表示数量的关键词和词组。 —些表示数字单位的词：hundred，thousand，million，billion 一些表示不定数目的词：about，around，almost，Or 80，more than，less than 一些表示倍数的词：twice，double，couple，times 一些表示单位、数量的词：pair，gallon，pound，mile，couple，dozen，score，decade．．． 有些时候要求考生判断对话发生的时间，常用的提问形式有 What time is it now? When will the train leave? What time did then，an say the film would begin? How long will the man do…? 要求考生熟悉时间的不同表达方式，如haft，quarter，past；to，after，before，not…until，then，fast，slow等。有关固定用法要多加留意。 2. 相关背景 在四级的听力考试中，计算与时间虽然不是必考题，但也是常考题。日常生活中，数字与我们息息相关，例如，询问时间、查询电话号码、房间号、楼层、车次、人数、价格、重量等都与数字密切相关。考生需要注意英汉常用表达方式的差异，如在英国的first floor，相当于我国的二楼；pound既指货币单位又指重量单位；用gallon来表示液量单位；常用a dozen of，a score of表示数量，这都与我们的用法有很大差别，考生要在平时的学习中留心积累。 3. 专项突破 1 [A] Two [B] Six [C] Five [D] Three 2 [A] 12 .5 hours [B] 4.5 hours [C] 16.5hours [D] 17.5hours 3 [A] 9:45 [B] 8:45 [C] 9:00 [D] 8:00 4 [A] $150 [B] $200 [C] $50 [D] $100 5. [A] Monday, Wednesday, and Friday [B] Saturday, and Sunday. [C] Tuesday, Thursday, and Sunday [D] Monday, Friday, and Saturday. 6. [A] $3.00 [B] $3.75 [C] $3.25 [D] $4.00 7. [A] at 8:40 [B] at 8:35 [C] at 8:45 [D] at 8:05 8 [A] Sometime soon [B] Probably next year [C] Next month [D] Next week 9 [A] $15.00 [B]$30.00 [C] $16.00 [D] $32.00 10 [A] About an hour [B] About 15minutes [C] An hour and a half [D] A half n hour 11 [A] At 3:30 [B] At 3:00 [C] At noon [D] In thirty minutes 12 [A] $15.00 [B] $12.00 [C] $40.00 [D] $42.00 13 [A] 8:55 [B] 9:05 [C] 9:00 [D] 9:10 14 [A] Twenty or thirty minutes [B] Three hours [C] Just under two hours [D] Less than an hour