非谓语动词之分词的用法.pptVIP

M5 U2 Grammar and usage分词的用法 一、分词分类 二、分词的性质及功能 具有______________性质，可以再句子担任_____________________。其中，现在分词表示主动的含义，或动作正在进行；过去分词表示被动含义，或动作已完成。 表语，定语，宾补或状语 1）定语 a sleeping baby a baby who is sleeping a running dog a dog which is running a broken glass =a glass which is broken a beaten team =a team which is beaten This is the problem discussed at the meeting. This is the problem which was discussed at the last meeting. The problem being discussed is very important. The problem which is being discussed is very important. 注意： 1. 单个分词做定语，放在所修饰的名词之前。分词短语做定语，放在所修饰的名词之后。 2. 分词做定语的句子一般能改写成定语从