大工11春《大学英成语3(开放英语3)》辅导资料四.docVIP

大学英语3（开放英语3）辅导资料四 主 题：Unit 29的练习 学习时间：2011年5月2日－5月8日 内 容： In this unit you practise ·giving advice; 提供建议； ·making multi-word adjectives; 形容词短语； ·the simple and the continuous past; 一般过去时和过去进行时； ·prepositions of location. 描述方位的介词。 在主教材里我们复习了几种提供建议的说法，下面第一个练习从要解决的问题出发，想想应提出什么样的建议。 Activity 1 Match the problem to the person who could solve the problem. Use your dictionary if necessary.（将遇到的麻烦和能解决问题的人相匹配。必要时可以查词典。） Example: 1——b Person Problem 1. Plumber a. I’ve locked my keys in the house. 2. Electrician b. My washing machine isn’t working. 3. Builder c. I’ve got terrible toothache. 4. Mechanic d. My car won’t start. 5. Doctor e. I’ve got a pain in my stomach. 6. Dentist f. The lights don’t work in my house. 7. Locksmith g. When it rains, my kitchen wall is wet. [注] toothache这里作为不可数名词，是英国英语的用法，美国英语往往把以-ache结尾的词看成是可数名词。例如：a toothache, a stomachache. 下面请同学们来给遇到以上麻烦的人提供帮助。 Activity 2 Use the prompts below to give advice to a friend. Try to use different ways of giving advice. The Language Focus on giving advice is in Unit 29. （利用下面的提示给出建议，尽量使用不同的句型结构。主教材Unit 29中对此有详细讲解。） 1. I’ve locked my keys in the house. 2. My washing machine isn’t working. 3. I’ve got terrible toothache. 4. My car won’t start. 5. I’ve got a pain in my stomach. 6. The lights don’t work in my house. 7. When it rains, my kitchen wall is wet. Language Focus 含有连字符的形容词短语 下面两组句子的意思可以分别用短语来表达，意思会更清晰、更简洁。例如： 1. I am 13 years old. I am a schoolgirl. I’m a 13-year-old schoolgirl. 2. It’s 1000 miles to go from Aberdeen to Cornwall and back. It’s a 1000-mile round trip. （往返路程） 下面请同学们来练习如何把句子变成含有连字符的形容词短语。 Activity 3 Rewrite the following sentences with multi-word adjectives to describe the nouns in brackets using hyphens.（用形容词短语改写下列句子，括号内已经给出了被该形容词短语修饰的名词。） Example: There is a girl. She is five years old. girl There is a 5-year-old girl. 1. I went on holiday for three weeks. holiday 2. I live in a flat. It has three rooms. flat 3. I bought a bottle of wine. It cost me 200 dollars. bott