高二 过去分词做定语和表语课件.ppt

非谓语动词 doing (V-ing) done (V-ed) to do 注意过去分词做定语的位置 fallen leaves 落叶 =leaves which/that have fallen the risen sun 升起来的太阳 =the sun which has risen a retired teacher 一名退休教师 =a teacher who has retired 注意过去分词做定语的位置 I like reading the novels ________ (write ) by Zhang Ailing. = I like reading the novels ___________________ by Zhang Ailing. 过去分词作表语一般用来表示感受或状 态。此时的过去分词作表语相当于一个形容 词。 No wonder he is excited! (predicative) Tranlsate the following sentences. 1. 我的暑假很烦闷。 My summer holiday was very boring. 2.他的话很鼓舞人。 His words are inspiring. 3.这个消息很令人震惊。 The news is quite shocking. v-ing形式作表语 1. an organized trip 2. a girl named/called Sally 3.a surprised look/expression 4. a /the meeting held last night 5.a/ the report written by Jack 6.The girl dressed in green is my cousin. 7.We were moved by the moving story. 8.Tom is lost in playing computer games. Practice * 过去分词 做定语和表语 (the Past Participle as the Attribute Predicative ) 1. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. 2. It came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London. 3. He told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the water pump so it could not be used. 课文回顾 4. It came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London. 5. He told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the water pump so it could not be used. 6. He announced that polluted water carried the disease a closed door a broken window 1 单个的过去分词作定语时，位于它所修饰的名词或代词_____ a polluted river 前面 a lighted candle 一支点燃的蜡烛 a used stamp 一枚用过的邮票 Translation a broken coin 一枚破损的硬币 一名退休教师 a retired teacher an injured finger 一个受伤的手指 一个醉鬼 a drunken man a broken heart a lost dog an organized trip 一颗破碎的心 丧家之犬 有组织的旅行 a heart which is broken a dog which is lost a trip which is organized 结论： 现在分词作定语,表示动作__________, _______意义; 过去分词作定语,表示动作在谓语之前已_______,或具有________