高三英语语法第轮精讲精练复习题__定语从句-教师版.docVIP

高三英语语法第一轮精讲精练复习题 定语从句 whose 是一个表示所属关系的词，在定语从句中作定语，相当于my，his，her，its，their等修饰人或物。 of which 可以代替whose 指物，词序一般是名词＋of which 或of which ＋名词。of whom 可以代替whose 指人，词序是名词＋of whom。 Many children，whose parents are away working in big cities，are taken good care of in the village. The newlybuilt cafe，the walls of which are painted light green，is really a peaceful place for us，especially after hard work.， 1.Children who are not active or________diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly. A．whatB．whoseC．whichD．that children，or 连接两个并列的定语从句，第一个定语从句的引导词为who，第二个引导词为考查点，先行词children在第二个定语从句中与从句中的主语diet形成所属关系：children’s diet，故选择B项。 答案：B 2．The old temple________roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair. A．whereB．whichC．itsD．whose the old temple，代入定语从句后为：The_old_temple’s roof was damaged in a storm.由此可知先行词在定语从句中作定语，故用关系代词whose 引导。 答案：D 3．The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people，many of________left their village homes for a better life in the city. A．whomB．whichC．themD．those 1,000 people，代入定语从句为many of 1,000 people left their village homes for a better life in the city，关系代词在从句中作介词of的宾语且指人，故用whom。 答案：　A 1．与定语从句中的动词构成搭配。 The man (who/whom/that)I talked about at the meeting is from Beijing University. ＝The man about whom I talked at the meeting is from Beijing University. 注意：for 不可以提前，look for 是动词词组。 This is the person(who/whom/that)you are looking for. 这就是你找的那个人。 2．与定语从句所修饰的先行词构成搭配。 He built a telescope，through which he could study the skies. In the dark street，there wasn’t a single person to whom she could turn for help. 3．of＋which/whom(表所属关系也可用whose) Recently I bought an ancient vase，the price of which (＝whose price) was very reasonable. 1.At 13，Samuel received a training course in drawing for three years，___he got a good opportunity for further development. A．after thatB．after whichC．after itD．after this after which he got a good opportunity for further development 是非限制性定语从句。 答案：　B 2．Wind power is an ancient source of energy ____ we may return in the near future