汇编语言字符串输入与输出.docVIP

字符串输入，字符串输出 DATA SEGMENT BUF DB 30 DUP $ ；DUP是“$”!!!!!!,无论前面是否已经定义有空间 DATA ENDS CODE SEGMENT ASSUME CS:CODE,DS:DATA START: MOV AX,DATA MOV DS,AX MOV AH, 0AH LEA DX,BUF INT 21H MOV AH,09H LEA DX,BUF+2; 是BUF+2!!!! INT 21H MOV AH,4CH INT 21H CODE ENDS END START 运行： 如果加入换行： DATA SEGMENT BUF DB 30 DUP $ CRLF DB 0DH,0AH,$;要加上“$”!!! DATA ENDS CODE SEGMENT ASSUME CS:CODE,DS:DATA START: MOV AX,DATA MOV DS,AX MOV AH, 0AH LEA DX,BUF INT 21H LEA DX,CRLF;换行！！！ MOV AH,09H INT 21H MOV AH,09H LEA DX,BUF+2 INT 21H MOV AH,4CH INT 21H CODE ENDS END START 结果： 加入提示语句： DATA SEGMENT BUF DB 30 DUP $ CRLF DB 0DH,0AH,$ MESS1 DB INPUT THE STRING:,$ MESS2 DB OUTPUT THE STRING:,$ ；”$”必须加在后面！！！！ DATA ENDS CODE SEGMENT ASSUME CS:CODE,DS:DATA START: MOV AX,DATA MOV DS,AX MOV AH,09H； 提示语MESS1输出显示！！！ LEA DX,MESS1 INT 21H MOV AH, 0AH LEA DX,BUF INT 21H LEA DX,CRLF MOV AH,09H INT 21H LEA DX,MESS2 MOV AH,09H INT 21H MOV AH,09H LEA DX,BUF+2 INT 21H MOV AH,4CH INT 21H CODE ENDS 小写换大写 data SEGMENT buf DB 30 DUP $ CRLF DB 0AH,0DH,$ data ENDS code SEGMENT ASSUME CS:code,DS:data start: MOV AX,data MOV DS,AX LEA DX,BUF MOV AH,0ah INT 21h LEA DX, CRLF MOV AH,09h INT 21h LEA SI,BUF MOV CL,[SI+1] INC SI X1: INC SI MOV AL,[SI] CMP AL,61H JB Y1 CMP AL,7AH JA Y1 SUB AL,20H MOV [SI],AL JMP Y1 Y1: DEC CL CMP CL,00h JNE X1 LEA DX,BUF+2 MOV AH,09H INT 21H MOV AH,4ch INT 21h code ENDS END start