高中英语 units 3-5暑假预习题 新人教版必修5.docVIP

英语：units 3-5暑假预习题（新人教版必修5） 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。 满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 Ⅱ. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. It was a shame for me to say it, so I told a lie when ______ at the meeting by my boss. A. questioning B. have questioned C. questioned D. to be questioned 【解析】选C。考查状语从句省略。句意为：对我来说讲那件事很丢人，因此在会议上当老板询问我的时候我撒了谎。由于主从句的主语一致，在这里用了省略形式，when_____ at the meeting by my boss的完整形式是when I was questioned at the meeting by my boss。又因为I与question之间为动宾关系。故选C。 22. ______，he met his idol, Jay Chou, yesterday. A. To his much delight B. Much to his delight C. To his delightful D. Much to his delighted 【解析】选B。句意为：使他大为高兴的是，昨天他遇到了他的偶像，周杰伦。much to one’s delight为固定短语，意为“使某人大为惊喜的是”，故选B。 23. Our daughter doesn’t know what to ______ at the university, she can’t make up her mind about her future. A. take in B. take up C. take over D. take on 【解析】选B。考查动词短语辨析。take in吸收，理解，改进；take up拿起，接受，开始（从事于）；take over接收，接管；take on呈现，具有，接纳，雇用。由句意可知应选B。 24. ______ enough preparations, we have to put off the sports meet. ［2010聊城高二检测］ A. Having not made B. Not to make C. Not having made D. To make not 【解析】选C。考查分词作状语。句意为：由于没有做好充分的准备，我们不得不推迟运动会。we与make之间为主谓关系，故应用现在分词作状语，分词的否定形式是在分词前加not，所以选C。 25. The rise in the cost of living has been ______ in recent years. A. turning up B. speeding up C. getting up D. staying up 【解析】选B。考查动词短语辨析。turn up 意为“出现”；speed up 意为“加速”；get up 意为“起床”；stay up意为“熬夜；不睡觉”。结合句意“生活费用的上涨速度近年来一直在加快”，可知B项正确。 26. —The boy said he could lift the heavy stone.—______ is no doubt about that. ［2010抚顺高二检测］ A. There B. It C. This D. What 【解析】选A。考查固定句式。后半句的句意为：对此毫无疑问。there is no doubt. . . 毫无疑问，在这一结构中通常用there, 故选A。 27. Even though he doesn’t ______ cheating in the exam, sometimes he does it. A. approve B. approve of C. agree to D. appoint 【解析】选B。考查词汇用法。句意为：尽管他不赞成在考试中作弊，但有时他也作弊。A项approve作“赞成”讲，是不及物动词，其后应接of后再跟宾语。C项agree后跟to do sth. 表示“同意做某事”；D项appoint意为“任命、委派”。根据句意只有B项正确。 28. I ______ sight of an empty seat at the bac