四级阅读刘老师cet4 长难句).doc

句子黄金法则: 35精读突破 提示：下面每句均选自真题，请同学们一定认真对待每个句子，认真分析每句话的主干、所含从句、都是什么从句、介词短语都是什么、分词做什么状语，做到真正意义上的精读。 注意：看每个句子重点不在于理解它的汉语意思，而是 分析清楚其句子结构。 第一组：复合句 1. Staying back and giving kids space to grow is not as easy as it looks. Because I know very little about farm animals who use tools and angels who go to first grade, I had to accept the fact that I was coopting (借用) my daughter’s experience. (0712) 站在孩子们背后留给他们成长的空间并不像看起来那么容易。因为我对于使用工具的农场牲畜和上一年级的小天使们知之甚少，我只能这样去做：借用我女儿的经历。 2. While stepping back was difficult for me, it was certainly a good first step that I will quickly follow with more steps, putting myself far enough away to give her room but close enough to help if asked. (0712) 虽然退后一步对我来说有些艰难，但这肯定是关键的第一步。但是我将在迈出这一步后迅速的跟上。让自己站的足够远，好让他有足够的空间；又让自己站得足够近，以便在她需要的时候能去帮住她。 3. Most Americans fail to grasp that welcoming foreign students to the United States has two important positive effects: first, the very best of them stay in the States and —— like immigrants throughout history —— strengthen the nation; and second, foreign students who study in the United States become ambassadors for many of its most cherished values when they return home. (0712). 他们没有看到海外学生留学美国有两个重要的积极作用：首先，就像历史上的移民一样，他们中的精英会留在美国，为富强美国作出贡献；其次，有些学生学成回国后成为美国最珍视的价值观的传播者。 4. In the United States and Canada, for example, many people have reported that unauthorized persons have taken funds out of their bank or financial accounts, or, in the worst cases, taken over the their identities altogether, running up vast debts and committing crimes while using the victims’ names. (0706) 比如在美国和加拿大，许多人报告说，有人未经授权就已经从他们银行账户或金融账户中支取了资金，更为严重的是，同时窃取了他们的身份信息，盗用受害者的名字高额透支或进行犯罪活动。 5. In many cases, a victim’s losses may include not only out-of-pocket financial losses, but substantial additional financial costs associated with trying to restore his reputation in the community and correcting erroneous information for which the criminal is responsible. (0706) 在许多情况下，受害人受到的损失不仅是直接经济损失，而且受害人在试图恢复其在公众中的声誉，修正其不良