英语复数形式的一点整理.docVIP

1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds， apples oranges bananas pears pineapples mangoes peaches watermelons，2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches bus→buses; quiz→quizes; fox→foxes; match→matches; flash→flashes3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries candy→candies; lady→ladies; story→stories 以“元音字母（a,e,i,o,u）+y”结尾，直接加-s，如：boy-boys, toy—toys 玩具piano→pianos volcano→volcanoes/volcanostwo Marys，ｍｏｎｋｅｙ→ｍｏｎｋｅｙｓ，?ｈｏｌｉｄａｙ→ｈｏｌｉｄａｙｓ，ｓｔｏｒｅｙ→ｓｔｏｒｅｙｓ 5．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives life→lives; leaf→leaves half-