八年级上U1 nwspapers 重点内容讲解.doc

八年级上U1 newspapers 重点内容讲解 学习目标 学习Unit1的重难点词、短语、句型； 情态动词should，ought to的用法。 难点、重点分析 重点单词、短语 hold a meeting 开会 hold有’’举办”的意思 hold the Olympic Game 举办奥运会 hold a ceremony 举办典礼 2.Decide,v. 决定 后面跟名词代词、不定式、从句或者介词短语（与on或 upon连用表示“就某事作出决定”） 例 The question will be decided by themselves . 翻译练习 1. 决定人类命运的是人民。 2. 重要的事情不要匆忙作出决定。 3.Experience n. 经历；经历 经验（不可数名词）------------- He is a math teacher with 5 years experience. 经历（可数名词）---------- It was a strange experience.真是一次奇特的经历。 4.Vote for 投票赞成---------- I shall vote for Ben because he has experience.. Take charge of 主管、主持------Who will take charge of the meeting. Then the others voted for me .---------于是其他人投票选我。 辨析：other, the other, another (1) other 表示泛指，没有特定的范围 Lei Feng always helped other people. the other 意为“另一个”，一般用于两者之间。句型：one.....the other... another 表示三者或三者以上的其他任何一个。意为：“再一；又一” Would you like another cup of tea. You will be responsible for different sections of the paper. 5.be responsible for 对....负责 6.Talk it over 详谈 Talk out做彻底的考虑 talk with sb 与某人交谈 Should it be free for readers, or should they pay for it . 7.辨析：spend ，cost， take 与pay spend 的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构; Spend time / money on sth 在某物上花费时间、金钱 例 。。。。。。 Spend time / money (in) doing sth花费时间、金钱做某事 Spend money for sth 花钱买某物 cost的主语是物或某种活动，还可以表示值”常用于以下结构 ① sth cost ( sb) +金钱表示“某物花了（某人）多少钱”。 The book costs me 10 yuan. ② (doing) sth. Cost (sb)+时间表示“（做某事）某物花了（某人）多少时间” Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time. take 后面常跟双宾语，常见的用法有以下几种： ① It takes sb. + 时间+ to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间 It takes me an hour to read the book. ② doing sth. Takes sb.+时间表示“做某事花了某人多少时间”。 Reading this book takes me an hour. Pay 的基本用法 ① pay (sb) money for sth.付钱（给某人）买某物。 I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. ② pay for sth 付某物的钱 I have to pay for the lost book. ③ pay for sb. 替某人付钱 Dont worry ! Ill pay for you.别担心，我会给你付钱的。 8.agree vi. vt. 同意------知识拓展 ⑴ agree with sb,表示“同意某人或某人所说的话” He agrees with me . 他同意我的意