推式轻型膜片离合器设计要点分析.docVIP

摘 要 离合器作为汽车传动系重要的组成部分，起着密不可分的作用，它的结构特性和组成推动了整个汽车历史的发展。本设计针对中微车型设计离合器，主要阐述膜片弹簧离合器的组成以及工作原理，并针对离合器现今发展的状况对离合器进行优化设计。在分析的工作原理和发展现状，结合实际经过最佳对比结合，最终初步的选择了离合器的结构形式，选择了推式膜片弹簧离合器。 通过方案论证初步大体的确定结构之后，开始第二步，初步的确定摩擦片尺寸，然后根据该尺寸进行计算分析，最终选择最佳参数，在确定参数之后要进行一系列的校核，最终确定最终参数。本次设计具体计算了摩擦片、膜片弹簧、压盘、离合器盖等组成零件。 此次设计，对现今的离合器设计有了更多的了解，对今后的设计起到一定的参考作用。通过这次设计，将会提高该车型的舒适性以及实用性，并提高了工作效率。 关键词：离合器、 设计、结构 Summary ?? As an important part of the clutch automobile powertrain, plays the role of a close, its structural properties and composition to promote the development of the entire automobile history. The design for the micro-car design of the clutch, mainly on the composition and working principle of the diaphragm spring clutch, and for the development of the current state of the clutch to optimize the design of the clutch. In principle and development status of job analysis, combined with the actual through optimum contrast, the final form of the structure of the initial choice of the clutch, select the push type diaphragm spring clutch. ?? After the initial determination of the structure by the general demonstration program, the Department preliminarily determined to start the second friction plate size, and then based on the size of the computational analysis, the final choice of the optimal parameters, the parameters to be determined after a series of verification, and ultimately determine the final parameters . The design of the specific calculation of the friction plate, diaphragm spring, pressure plate, clutch cover and other component parts. ?? The design of todays clutch design put forward its own unique design and optimization of revisions for future reference design play a role. Through this design, it will enhance the vehicles comfort and practicality, and improve work efficiency. Keywords: clutch, design, construction 目 录 第1章 方案论证 1 1.1离合器的功用 1 1.2 离合器设计车型 1 1.3 离合器结构选择与分析 1 1.3.1 离合器的机构型式的选择 1 1.3.2 从动盘干式和湿式的类型选择 2 1.3.3 压紧弹簧和布置形式的选择