六年级英语毕业总复习课件解析.ppt

陈述句改否定句 陈述句变否定句的规则如下： （1） 句中有be动词的，直接在be动词后面加not. She is my sister. She is not my sister. （2） 句中有情态动词的，直接在情态动词后面加not You may come here tomorrow . You may not come here tomorrow. （3）?句中谓语动词是实意动词,没有be动词am is are，也没有情态动词can may must的，在实意动词前面加don’t或doesn’t,，当主语是第三人称单数时，加doesn’t.相应的实意动词变为原型。 She studies English at school . She does not study English at school. 陈述句改疑问句 陈述句变疑问句的规则如下： （1） 句中有be动词的，把be动词提到句首。 He is a writer. Is he?a writer?? （2） 句中有情态动词的，把情态动词提到句首。 （must, may, can,could,need,… I can clean the window. Can you clean the window? （3）句中谓语动词是实意动词,没有be动词am is are，也没有情态动词can may must的，在句首前面加do或does，当主语是第三人称单数时，加does.相应的实意动词变为原型 He likes cows.?? Does he like cows 肯定回答和否定回答 Are you boys Yes,we are No,we arent Is she a nurse Yes,she is. No,she isnt Does he like cows? Yes,he does. No,he doesnt Do we dance after school?? Yes ,we do. No,we dont He is my brother. He is not my brother. He isn’t my brother. Is he my brother? Yes,he is. No,he is not. No,he isn’t She can swim. She can not can’t swim. Can she swim? Yes,she can. No,she can not can’t . Ann likes running. Ann doesn’t like running. Does Ann like running? Yes,she does. No,she doesn’t. 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问句：以疑问代词或疑问副词开头，提出疑问的句子。? 它的基本结构是：特殊疑问词＋一般疑问句语序。但是如果疑问词在句子中作主语或作主语的定语，就用特殊疑问词＋陈述句语序。常用的疑问词有：what,?who whom ,?whose,which,when,where,how,why等，回答时针对问句中的代词和副词来回答，不用yes或no来回答。?  特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词＋一般疑问句 eg:Be+主语+动词-ing+其他？ eg:Do/does+主语+动词原形+其他? what,?who whom ,?whose,which,when, where,how,why 不用yes或no来回答 1 what?对指物名词或谓语动词提出疑问? The?twins?are?making?a?kite? ?What are the?twins?do Mrs?Turner?asks?her?son?to?buy?some?eggs?. What does Mrs?Turner?ask?her?son? to?buy 2 对名词前定语提出疑问，疑问词应用which，而且必须和名词连用。 I‘m?going?to?take?the?shirt?on?the?right. ?Which shirt?are?you?going?to?take 3 对指人名词或代词提问用who。 Li?Ping?is my sister. ?Who is Li?Ping? ?4 对物主代词和名词所有格提问用whose ，作宾语时提问用whom Li?Pings?coat Whose?coat my?father Whose?father 5 对具体时间提出疑问,?疑问词用when； 对具体几点钟提问，疑问词用what?time。 ?It’s 10:00 What time is it? I go home at night.