大学学位论文__外文翻译=机械加工表面质量=3500字文献翻译.docVIP

The Surface Quantity While Machine Processes A.the machine processes the surface quantity to use the influence of the function to the machine (A)The surface quantity to bear to whet the sexual influence 1. Rough degree of surface to bear to whet the sexual influence The rough degree of surface is very big to the influence that the spare parts surface wear away.Say a value of surface generally more small, it wears away sex more good.But rough degree of surface the value is too small, lubricant not easy storage, contact of the noodles easy occurrence the member glues to connect, wearing away to increase on the contrary.Therefore, the rough degree that contact face have a the best value, it is worth to have something to do with the work circumstance of the spare parts, working to carry the lotus enlargement, wore away the quantity aggrandizement in the early years, rough degree of surface the best value also enlargement. 2. The surface is cold to make to harden to bear to whet the sexual influence Process the surface cold to make to harden to make rub the vice- surface layer the metals of show minute details the degree of hardness exaltation, past can make bear to whet the sex exaltation generally.But is also not cold to make to harden the degree more high, bear to whet sex more high, this is because excessively cold make to harden and will cause the excesssive loose of the metals organization loose, even appear the crack and surface layer metals peeling off, make bear to whet sex to descend. (B)The surface influence of the quantity upon the tired strength The tired breakage that metals produce after be subjected to hand over to change to carry the lotus function usually takes place under the cold and hard layer of the spare parts surface and surfaces, therefore the surface quantity of the spare parts affects to the tired strength very greatly. 1. The surface influence of the rough degree upon the tired strength At hand over to change to carry the lotus func