201601上中考英语考纲部分重点词汇解读.docVIP

上海市中考英语考纲词汇解读词汇部分：上海市中考英语考纲词汇解读（1） 1.?????? able (adj.) 能… 词组：be able to do sth. 有能力做某事 词性转化：ability (n.) 能力 ????????? one’s ability to do sth.某人做…的能力 句型转换考点：(1) be able to do 转化为manage to do, 解释为“成功做成某事”。 ????????????? (2) be unable to do相当于fail to do sth./fail in sth. He never studies hard, so he wasn’t able to pass the exam.（改为同义句） →He never studies hard, so he failed to pass the exam. →He never studies hard, so he failed in the exam. 2.?????? about (prep.) 大约(=more or less than)，左右, 周围 例：He is about thirty years old.（他大约三十岁了。） 词组：walk about 四处走来走去? ask about 询问 3.?????? above (adj.)上面的, 上述