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4havesthdone
have / get sth done 用法
1.“遭受”(suffer):表示“遭遇某种(不幸的)事”,说明宾语的一种无意识的受动行为,并不说明“谁使(宾语)遭遇某事”。
分两种情况:
1)主语(即主语身体某部位即sth)受到意外事故;
2)(与主语有关的)某物(sth)“受到”、“遭到”、“遭受”。
①His father had both his legs broken in the accident His fathers legs were broken in the
accident .) She had her hand burned in the fire. The King had his head cut off.
②She had her house damaged in the storm.. Sth had had happened to her house
He had his watch stolen on the bus yesterday. His watch was stolen on the bus yesterday.
她的手表昨天在公共汽车上被偷了。
2. 表示“请”、“派”、“使令”。(主语)请/让/叫别人(为自己做谋事),即主语以外的人完成 done 所表示的动作(let sb else do sth )。强调主语的意志。此处的“别人”虽然没有在 have sth done 结构中明显地说出,但确有此含义。
①I must have my hair cut. I must have the barber cut my hair.
②I had my tap repaired I ask sb to repair my tap .
③I had that suit washed last week .
④Please have this letter sent to Mr. Black. 请立即派人把这封信送交布莱克先生。
⑤He will have his temperature taken.
⑥Ill have a suit made.
3.表示“使完成某事”,“使某事得以完成”,此处可以是别人完成的,也可以是自己参与完成的。
①She told me she had had her house repaired. She told me her house was repaired.
(她可能参加修建工作,也可能没参加)
②The nurse will have your temperature taken. 护士要量你的体温。
③We must have the work finished before the hurricane comes. The work must be finished before the hurricane comes.
④They are going to have some trees planted.
⑤Last year, my family had some money saved.
去年我们家积蓄了一点钱。
have / get sth done 用法
1.“遭受”(suffer):表示“遭遇某种(不幸的)事”,说明宾语的一种无意识的受动行为,并不说明“谁使(宾语)遭遇某事”。
分两种情况:
1)主语(即主语身体某部位即sth)受到意外事故;
2)(与主语有关的)某物(sth)“受到”、“遭到”、“遭受”。
①His father had both his legs broken in the accident His fathers legs were broken in the
accident .) She had her hand burned in the fire. The King had his head cut off.
②She had her house damaged in the storm.. Sth had had happened to her house
He had his watch stolen on the bus yesterday. His watch was stolen on the bus yesterday.
她的手表昨天在公共汽车上被偷了。
2. 表示“请”、“派”、“使令”。(主语)请/让/叫别人(为自己做谋事),即主语以外的人完成 done 所表示的动作(let sb else do sth )。强调主语的意志。此处的“别人”虽然没有在 have sth done 结构中明显地说出,但确有此含义。
①
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