Unit1 Sction Ⅱ.ppt

(1)the first time第一次，用作连词，后接时间状语从句。 The first time I made a speech before all my classmates， I felt a little nervous. 第一次面对全班同学演讲时，我感觉有些紧张。 (2)for the first time第一次，介词短语用作状语，可单 独使用。 When I saw him for the first time， I thought him very honest. 当我第一次见到他时，我就认为他很诚实。 [对点集训] 1．________and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize. A．Surprising B．Surprised C．Being surprised D．To be surprising 解析：考查形容词用法。surprised and happy是形 容词短语作伴随状语。如果把原句改为“Tony stood up and accepted the prize，surprised and happy.”就容易理解了。 答案：B 2．It shamed me to say it，but I told a lie when ________ at the meeting by my boss. A．questioning B．having questioned C．questioned D．to be questioned 解析：当时间状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致时， 可把从句中的主语和系动词一起省略，这里省略了I was。 答案：C 3．—Do you know our town at all? —No，this is the first time I________here. A．was B．am coming C．came D．have come 解析：It/This is the first time that...句型中，从句用 现在完成时。 答案：D 4．It is on 1st September ________ students go back to school every year. A．when B．that C．who D．what 解析：根据强调句型的判断原则，把it is(was)... that...去掉，句子仍然是一个完整的句子，可判断此句 为强调句型。 答案：B 5．When I met the little boy ________，I found he was clever. A．the first time B．for the first time C．the first D．for the first 解析：句意：当我第一次见这个小男孩时，我就 发现他很聪明。for the first time介词短语用作状 语；the first time作连词用，引导时间状语从句， 而题目中已经有连词when引导了时间状语从句， 故A不正确。 答案：B 6．—When ________ you met your old friend? —It was yesterday. A．was it that B．was that it C．it was that D．that it was 解析：根据选项可推断本题考查强调句型的特殊 疑问句形式。其结构为：特殊疑问词＋is/was＋it ＋that＋...。故A项正确。 答案：A 6．in order to　为了……；以便…… in order to 后接动词原形，用来引导目的状语，可 放在句首，也可放在句中。不定式动作的主语必须 与句子的主语一致。 ①In order to catch the train, she hurried through her work. 为了赶火车，她匆匆做完了她的工作。 ②He bought this present in order to give his son a surprise. 为了给儿子一个惊喜，他买下了这件礼物。 in order to，so as to，in order that，so that (1)in order to引导的不定式短语既可置于句首，又可置 于句中。 (2)so as to 引导的不定式短语多置于句中，不可置于句首。 (3)so that(in order that)引导目的状语从句，从句中的谓 语动词前常带may，might，can，could等情态动词。当 复合句中主从句的主语一致时才能与so